Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers (O*NET 51-3022.00) perform routine cutting and trimming by hand or with hand tools: cutting and deboning to specification, removing defects, weighing and labeling, and cleaning tools and equipment.
The following assessments concern routine manual cutting and trimming of meat, poultry, and fish. They do not predict hiring, qualifications, authorization, or responsibility for food and workplace safety.
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters focus on routine cutting and trimming with knives, cleavers, saws, and other tools: dividing large pieces into retail-ready cuts to specification; removing bones, skin, and scales; trimming defects and excess fat; weighing, labeling, portioning, and sealing packages; and cleaning tools and equipment. Work is mainly in controlled indoor environments, with prolonged standing and continuous repetitive manual work, often under cold, slippery conditions and equipment-paced production.
This page covers O*NET 51-3022.00 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers: routine cutting and trimming of meat, poultry, and seafood by hand or with hand tools, including cutting to specification, removing bones, skin, and scales, trimming defects and excess fat, weighing and labeling, portioning and sealing packages, and cleaning equipment. Common titles include deboner, meat cutter, fish processor, and trimmer. Work is mainly in controlled indoor settings with prolonged standing and repetitive manual activity. This page excludes adjacent occupations such as Slaughterers and Meat Packers (51-3023.00) and Butchers and Meat Cutters (51-3021.00).
Boundaries of AI impact on meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers
This occupation mainly involves routine manual cutting, deboning, and trimming. Editorial recommendation: Try batch record, weight calculation, and label checking tools and evaluate each. Existing task materials do not demonstrate adoption sequence or effectiveness. Knife skills, specifications, hygiene, and safety require on-site training and authorization.
Mainland China pay: Manufacturing is a broad industry proxy selected editorially for this page. No national wage correspondence for this occupation was established.
Scope note: National Bureau of Statistics 2025 average annual wages for persons employed in manufacturing were RMB 113,594 per year in urban non-private units and RMB 76,055 per year in urban private units; the national total for urban non-private units was RMB 129,441 per year. All are industry-level figures, not this occupation's median or starting pay.
U.S. 51-3022 wages and employment: 2025 wages and 2025–2035 projections
U.S. 51-3022: 2025 annual wages at P10/P25/P50/P75/P90 are $29,980 / $35,350 / $38,300 / $44,170 / $48,150, respectively; hourly values are $14.42 / $17.00 / $18.41 / $21.24 / $23.15. The BLS employment subtable shows 149,800 employed in 2025 and 158,300 in 2035, growth of 6%, and net growth of 8,500. O*NET reports 17,000 average annual openings. The overall projection is not attributed to AI; percentiles are not seniority or take-home income.
Fit signals: Start with observable work behaviors
To assess fit, consider whether you can stand for long periods and use your hands continuously, maintain precision and safety in cold and slippery conditions, repeat knife work consistently to specification, and follow hygiene and equipment procedures. Tools such as RIASEC only generate hypotheses and cannot replace real task experience.
Positive signals: Prolonged standing and repetitive manual work, steady arms and wrists, consistent cutting to specification, attention to knife and floor safety, and adherence to hygiene and cleaning procedures.
Knife and cutting injury risks
Repetitive strain and standing workload risks
Cold, slippery conditions and hazardous equipment risks
Entry pathways and capability stages
U.S.: BLS states that the processing group typically requires no formal educational credential, though some employers prefer high school completion. On-the-job training length varies by role and employer. O*NET Job Zone 1–2 is a general preparation classification; a few days to one year must not be treated as this occupation's typical training duration.
Market signals and transition directions
U.S. 51-3022: 149,800 employed in 2025 and 158,300 in 2035, with 6% growth and net growth of 8,500 in 2025–2035. The 17,000 average annual openings include growth and replacement, not current vacancies; the projection is not attributed to AI.
149,800 employed in 2025; 6% growth and net growth of 8,500 in 2025–2035
Mainly controlled indoor environments (93% daily), with continual standing (100%), repetitive motions (89%), and hand use (90%). Possible daily exposure to very cold or hot conditions (62%) and hazardous equipment (62%), with daily protective equipment use (85%). Daily time pressure affects 86%, and pace is often set by equipment speed.
Butchers and meat cutters work in retail and wholesale stores; slaughterers and meat packers handle slaughter and initial cutting; cutting and slicing machine operators set up, operate, and tend equipment. This occupation focuses on cutting, deboning, and trimming to specification.
Observe whether you can stand for long periods and perform repetitive manual work, keep arms and wrists steady, maintain consistent knife work to specification, attend to knife and floor safety, and follow hygiene and cleaning procedures. RIASEC code RC describes activity preferences only and cannot determine competence or qualifications.
Entirely fictional paper-based task package, 60 minutes, with no contact with food, knives, or equipment. A: Simulated package net weight specification of 500 grams ±10 grams and a target compliant-package-weight / raw-material-weight ratio of ≥70%. These are exercise conditions only, not legal or food safety standards. B: Records show 10.0 kilograms of raw material, 7.2 kilograms of finished product, and 2.0 kilograms of trimmings. The packing list shows 14 packages of 500 grams each and 1 package of 200 grams. Scale calibration records are missing. C: The raw material batch is B17, but one package is labeled B71. The hygiene inspection is unsigned, temperature records contain no measured values, and no product temperature limits are provided. You are an observer only, without authority to process food, change labels, or release products. Calculate the recorded weight balance and both yield rates, check specification and traceability discrepancies, and list knowns, unknowns, and conditions the responsible person must verify. Do not actually process food or confirm food safety.
Reference deliverable: Recorded finished-product yield is 7.2 / 10 = 72%. Packages total 14 × 0.5 +0.2 = 7.2 kilograms. The 200-gram package fails the simulated 490–510-gram specification; recorded compliant packages weigh 7.0 kilograms / 10 = 70%. Raw material minus finished product minus trimmings leaves 0.8 kilograms unexplained; do not assume loss or byproducts. Missing calibration means weights remain unverified, and 70% is not certification of compliance. Refer B17/B71 to the responsible person for traceability evidence; do not guess and change labels. Missing measured temperatures, limits, and a hygiene signature prevent any declaration of safety or disposal. Deliver a calculation table, exception list, and blank records pending calibration, traceability, hygiene, and temperature-control checks. Wait for authorized personnel to decide rework or release under actual procedures. Do not handle knives, process food, or sign acceptance.
Work reality: Among O*NET respondents, 100% report continual standing, 89% continual repetitive motions, and 86% daily time pressure. These are U.S. respondent contexts, not every team. BLS describes this constituent occupation as often working in food plants with repeated cutting in cold environments. Check specifications, raw materials, trimming boundaries, weights and labels, cleaning, and equipment safety; handle exceptions within authorization.
U.S. O*NET 51-3022.00 covers routine manual cutting and trimming. Job Zone 1–2 is a preparation classification. Record 2025 wages and 2025–2035 employment projections separately. An occupational directory does not replace Chinese food hygiene and equipment qualification requirements.
Check first: Product specifications and yield, raw material and trimming boundaries, weighing and labeling requirements, knife and equipment safety, temperature control and hygiene procedures, and batch records and traceability requirements.
Work cycle: Check specifications and yield, inspect raw materials and remove defects, cut by section and debone, trim and grade, weigh, label, and package, then clean equipment and record batches. Do not proceed before confirming all specifications and hygiene conditions, or release products before correcting weight or label inconsistencies.
Butchers and meat cutters work in retail and wholesale stores, cutting, portioning, and displaying to customer requirements. This occupation cuts and trims on processing lines to batch specifications, with different deliverables and hygiene requirements.
Slaughterers and meat packers handle slaughter, bleeding, initial cutting, and packing whole carcasses or large pieces. This occupation performs finer trimming and cutting to specification after initial cutting.
Cutting and slicing machine operators set up, operate, and tend equipment. This occupation mainly cuts and trims manually with tools, with control points in knife skills and specification consistency rather than equipment parameters.
Food batchmakers focus on recipes and batch mixing. This occupation cuts and trims meat, poultry, and fish, with control points in anatomical sections, specifications, and hygiene.
Occupational sources describe actual tasks and objects of work: raw materials and specifications, cutting and trimming, weighing and labeling, and hygiene and equipment safety. Tool capabilities, institutional adoption, and job outcomes are recorded separately. Wage or employment data are not substitutes for AI evidence.
Recordkeeping software and generative AI must not be conflated. Editorial recommendation: Try record drafting, weight calculations, and exception alerts, retaining human checks. No occupational adoption or employment outcome research was obtained, so no comparison is made about what is affected first.
Human control points: Check specifications and yield, judge anatomical sections and trimming boundaries, ensure knife and equipment safety, implement temperature control and hygiene procedures, and take responsibility for batch records and traceability.
Using the fictional A / B / C materials above, discuss how software could calculate weights and flag specification or label discrepancies. Calibration, actual hygiene and temperature control, and release responsibility still require authorized personnel to verify. Software output is not a safety conclusion. Perform paper calculations and handover recommendations only, without contact with food, knives, or equipment.
Editorial recommendation: Trial batch records, weight calculations, and label checks only. No occupational-level adoption effects were obtained; this does not demonstrate widespread adoption of automated cutting, visual grading, or generative AI.
Follow specifications, hygiene, and equipment safety procedures, retaining human judgment and records.
Category boundaries: Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security enterprise compensation survey information is classified by occupation and position and can be used to look up manufacturing and food processing pay. This page did not obtain an entry precisely corresponding to O*NET 51-3022.00 and does not use it as this occupation's national median. Refer to releases from responsible authorities.
Insufficient evidence: A national occupational median wage for meat, poultry, and fish cutters in mainland China was not obtained (2025 official public scope). This page displays only a labeled manufacturing industry proxy and does not fill gaps with proxy or U.S. numbers.
Wage statistical positions: These are U.S. national distributions and employment projections. Percentiles do not represent seniority or experience levels. Average annual openings include replacement needs, not current vacancies or individual hiring probabilities.
Understanding these positions: Percentiles are distribution points, not promotion levels. Employment growth and average annual openings are different indicators and cannot replace each other. Industry and regional differences are substantial; do not extrapolate across regions.
O*NET's main industries for this occupation in 2025 are manufacturing and retail trade. Industry distribution is not a wage or demand projection. Industry-specific wages for this occupation were not obtained. BLS combined food processing group industry wages cannot be treated as 51-3022 wages.
2025–2035 projections: From 149,800 to 158,300 employed, growth of 6%, net growth of 8,500, and 17,000 average annual openings. Net growth differs from openings; projections do not indicate current hiring or AI effects.
Reasons for caution: Difficulty standing for long periods or using hands repetitively, previous hand or wrist injuries, difficulty concentrating in cold and slippery conditions, or unwillingness to follow hygiene and equipment safety procedures.
Use the fictional A / B / C materials above for paper-based weight calculations, specification checks, and batch checks. Observe whether you maintain accuracy and proactively report missing information. Do not use knives, substitute materials, or real food. Results provide task experience only and do not prove practical skills or physical fitness for the job.
The O*NET interest code is RC (Realistic–Conventional): an inclination toward physical and manual activity and consistent work under procedures and standards. These labels describe activity preferences only and cannot determine competence or qualifications.
General personality measures such as the Big Five provide no job-specific evidence for this occupation and support self-reflection only. Continue checking through actual cutting, trimming, and hygiene work experience.
Type tools such as MBTI and the Enneagram cannot determine competence or qualifications and support self-reflection only.
Food safety and hygiene risks
Yield and specification error risks
U.S. entry mainly uses on-the-job training, with some employers preferring high school completion. China: Article 44 of the Food Safety Law requires enterprise training; Article 45 governs health management and requires annual health checks and health certificates for personnel handling ready-to-eat food. Check applicability to raw-meat roles by product, duties, and locality. Verify equipment qualifications separately.
Distinguish business licensing, employee food safety training, health management, and equipment operation qualifications. Article 45 health certificate conditions concern personnel handling ready-to-eat food; do not generalize them into a personal license for all cutters. Training certificates do not automatically confer a job or equipment authority.
Entry stage: Under supervision, practice knife handling and basic cutting, anatomical section recognition, trimming and grading, weighing and labeling. Learn hygiene and equipment safety procedures and retain process records.
Work sample: The fictional A / B / C calculation table, knowns and unknowns, exception list, and record templates for responsible personnel to check, labeled as a paper exercise without practical operations or release. Seven-day plan, 20 minutes daily: Day 1, extract specifications, weights, and batches; Day 2, recalculate 72%, 70%, and the unexplained 0.8 kilograms; Day 3, check package specifications; Day 4, check batches and missing records; Day 5, list handover items, verification conditions, and blank authorized-person fields; Day 6, correct errors against the reference deliverable; Day 7, organize the work sample, look up one target employer's requirements, and record the date. If none are found, say so honestly rather than inventing a job sample.
Next step: Check the target company's product specifications, equipment and hygiene requirements, shifts, and production pace. Verify knife skills, yield, and safe operation on a supervised real production line.
Progression to greater responsibility: With experience, handle key-section cutting and deboning, train new staff, spot-check specifications and yield, or move into quality inspection, equipment operation, or team management.
Transferable capabilities: Knife and manual skills, anatomical section and specification recognition, weighing and labeling, hygiene and equipment safety, batch records, and collaboration.
The butcher and meat cutter direction requires retail cuts and customer orders, packaging and display, refrigeration, and inventory management. This is an editorial task-gap assessment, not proof of readiness to transfer.
Scheduling, weighing and labeling, and record traceability are more amenable to software assistance. Cutting and trimming remain mainly manual; current materials do not demonstrate widespread institutional adoption of automated cutting or visual grading systems.
Operators and quality inspectors must take responsibility for specifications and anatomical section judgments, knife skills and tactile judgment, hygiene and equipment safety, batch records, and traceability.
Insufficient evidence: This page did not obtain a national median wage for this precise occupation. National Bureau of Statistics 2025 average annual manufacturing wages were RMB 113,594 in urban non-private units and RMB 76,055 in private units; the national non-private total was RMB 129,441 per year. These are industry-level figures; this occupation's national median was not obtained.
BLS 2025 wage data: Median of $38,300 per year ($18.41 per hour), with annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentiles of $29,980, $35,350, $44,170, and $48,150. Percentiles are statistical positions, not individual take-home income.
Job Zone 1–2 typically requires high school or equivalent, with some positions accepting less. Experience and on-the-job training vary by role. This page does not establish universal exemption from practice or operation qualifications. In mainland China, check target employer, local food hygiene, and equipment requirements.
Main risks are knife and cutting injuries, repetitive strain and standing workload, cold and slippery conditions and hazardous equipment, food safety and hygiene, and yield and specification errors. Responses include following procedures, rotating and resting, implementing temperature control and cleaning and disinfection, and checking weights and labels.
BLS reports 146,800 employed in 2024 and projected 154,900 in 2034, with 6% growth in 2024–2034 (faster than average) and about 18,400 average annual openings including replacement needs. These are statistical projections, not an individual's hiring probability.
Use the fictional A / B / C paper package above: Recalculate the recorded 72% finished-product yield, 70% compliant-package yield, and unexplained 0.8 kilograms. Identify the 200-gram package, B17/B71, and missing calibration, temperature, and hygiene records, and write conditions for responsible personnel to verify. You have no authority to process food, change labels, or release products. Do not actually use food, knives, or equipment. Organize the work sample against the reference deliverable.
Evidence for China, the U.S., and specific institutions is presented separately: conclusions about pay, employment, qualifications or credentials, safety, and AI must not be combined across scopes. U.S. statistics on this page cover 51-3022.00 and do not replace adjacent occupations.; Food processing and equipment operation involve safety and hygiene requirements. This page provides occupational assessment and research practice information and does not replace local laws, regulatory requirements, employer procedures, or other professional advice.; 'Insufficient evidence' means only that safely corresponding data were not established through a bounded search; proxy data or memory are not used to fabricate numbers.
Provides the official description, reported job titles, tasks, work activities, work context, skills and knowledge, interest code, Job Zone, wages, and employment for 51-3022.00.
Wage and employment data on that page cover the U.S.; no mapping to China is established.
O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor
United States
O*NET 2026 occupational profile; accessed 2026-09-25
official occupation summary
Occupation-specific
Used only for 51-3022.00 and the U.S. market; does not establish a mapping to China.
2026-09-25
Provides tasks including cutting and trimming with knives, cleavers, and saws; weighing and labeling; checking defects and excess fat; cutting meat for packaging; portioning and sealing packages; dividing large pieces into retail cuts; removing bones, skin, and scales; and making ground meat.
The task sample does not mean every position performs every task.
O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor
United States
O*NET 2026 occupational profile; accessed 2026-09-25
official occupation task list
Occupation-specific
The task sample does not mean every position performs every task; it does not establish a mapping to China.
2026-09-25
Describes mainly controlled indoor work (93% daily), daily exposure to very cold or hot conditions (62%) and hazardous equipment (62%), daily protective equipment use (85%), continual standing (100%), continual repetitive motions (89%), continual hand use (90%), and daily time pressure (86%).
U.S. work context does not replace Chinese law or employer procedures.
O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor
United States
O*NET 2026 occupational profile; accessed 2026-09-25
official occupation profile
Occupation-specific
U.S. work context does not replace Chinese law or employer procedures.
2026-09-25
Provides education and training resources for this occupation, including state and local training and national certification searches.
The education distribution does not constitute mandatory requirements for every employer.
O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor
United States
O*NET 2026 occupational profile; accessed 2026-09-25
official occupation profile
Occupation-specific
The education distribution does not constitute mandatory requirements for every employer; it does not establish a mapping to China.
2026-09-25
Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation to some preparation needed): Typically a high school diploma or equivalent, with some positions accepting less; experience ranges from little to several months or a year, and on-the-job training from a few days to a year.
Job Zone is an editorial summary of preparation, not a uniform hiring threshold.
O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor
United States
O*NET 2026 occupational profile; accessed 2026-09-25
official occupation profile
Occupation-specific
Job Zone is an editorial summary of preparation and does not equal a uniform employer hiring threshold.
2026-09-25
2025 BLS wage data: 10th percentile, $29,980 per year ($14.42 per hour); 25th, $35,350 per year ($17.00 per hour); median, $38,300 per year ($18.41 per hour); 75th, $44,170 per year ($21.24 per hour); 90th, $48,150 per year ($23.15 per hour).
Percentiles are wage distribution positions, not experience levels; they exclude individual take-home income.
O*NET OnLine (BLS OEWS display), U.S. Department of Labor
United States
2025 wage data; accessed 2026-09-25
official wage data
Occupation-specific
U.S. national scope and distribution positions, not individual starting pay or take-home income; no mapping to China is established.
2026-09-25
146,800 employed in 2024, projected 154,900 in 2034; 6% growth in 2024–2034 (faster than average); 18,400 average annual job openings in 2024–2034.
Average annual openings include growth and replacement needs, not net new jobs or individual hiring probabilities.
O*NET OnLine (BLS employment projection display), U.S. Department of Labor
United States
2024–2034 projections; accessed 2026-09-25
official employment projection
Occupation-specific
U.S. national statistical projections, including replacement needs; does not provide individual hiring probabilities.
2026-09-25
This occupation's main industries in 2024 were Manufacturing and Retail Trade.
Industry distribution signals employer settings, not projected growth or demand.
O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor
United States
O*NET industry data current 2026; accessed 2026-09-25
official industry distribution
Occupation-specific
Industry distribution signals employer settings, not projected growth or demand.
2026-09-25
Provides basic skills (active listening, critical thinking, monitoring, speaking), transferable skills (judgment and decision-making), knowledge (production and processing, food production, public safety), and abilities (arm-hand steadiness, manual dexterity, near vision, trunk strength, and others).
Skill and ability descriptions are not uniform hiring or assessment standards.
O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor
United States
O*NET 2026 occupational profile; accessed 2026-09-25
official occupation profile
Occupation-specific
Skill and ability descriptions are not uniform hiring or assessment standards.
2026-09-25
Provides average annual wages by broad industry category for urban non-private and private units, including manufacturing, to check public Chinese wage definitions.
An industry average is not an occupational median and excludes individual businesses and freelancers.
National Bureau of Statistics
National scope, mainland China
2025 annual wages; published 2026-05-15; accessed 2026-09-25
official industry wage statistics
Industry reference
An industry average is not an occupational median and excludes individual businesses and freelancers; no national wage distribution precisely corresponding to this occupation was established.
2026-09-25
Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security enterprise compensation survey resource, classified by occupation and position, for looking up manufacturing and food processing pay.
A lookup resource is not this occupation's national median.
Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China
National scope, mainland China
2024 annual survey; published 2025-06-27; accessed 2026-09-25
official wage survey entry
Industry reference
Published by occupation and position, but no national entry precisely corresponding to this occupation was obtained.
2026-09-25
Assesses occupational exposure to generative AI at the task level for task-level discussion.
The exposure index does not equal adoption rates, job outcomes, or hiring probabilities.
International Labour Organization
Global task research
ILO Working Paper 140, 2025; accessed 2026-09-25
official research report
market_signal
Task exposure does not equal implemented automation, adoption rates, or layoffs; individual outcomes are not inferred.
2026-09-25
Organizes tasks that can be assisted and human control points for task-level discussion of AI and fit.
This editorial scale is not evidence of adoption rates, layoffs, regulations, or licensing.
FermatMind research workflow
Editorial synthesis
Local editorial scale; accessed 2026-09-25
editorial rubric
editorial
This editorial scale is not evidence of adoption rates, job outcomes, or regulations.
2026-09-25
Education and Training describe entry for the processing group; the employment subtable separately lists 51-3022.
Combined-group wage percentiles and industry values must not be treated as this constituent occupation's wages.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
2025 wages and 2025–2035 outlook; accessed 2026-10-11
official occupation profile
reference
Use the corresponding subcategory values. The training section covers the processing group, not China's system.
2026-10-11
Article Forty-Four concerns food production and trading enterprise training and management systems; Article Forty-Five concerns health management and conditions for ready-to-eat food.
Match entities, products, and activities article by article; do not infer a uniform personal license for all raw-meat workers.
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress; republished by the Beijing Municipal Government
Mainland China
Third amendment 2025-09-12; accessed 2026-10-11
law
reference
Applies under specific food production, trading, and ready-to-eat food conditions; verify equipment qualifications separately.
2026-10-11