Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters corresponds to the exact occupation O*NET/SOC 47-3011.00 "Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters": help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill: using, supplying, or delivering materials and tools, and cleaning the work area and equipment. Core tasks include mixing mortar and plaster and grout according to standard ratios, cutting materials with power saws or tile cutters, erecting scaffolding or other installation structures, locating and supplying materials to masonry workers according to drawings or numbered sequences, and cleaning installation surfaces and equipment and tools and work areas with water and chemical solutions and polishing machines; common job titles include Bricklayer Helper and Mason Tender and Hod Carrier and Masonry Helper and Marble Helper. Official scope text: Help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment. Scope note: the U.S. wage and employment and industry data presented by O*NET on the 47-3011.00 page are not marked as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation, and this page labels them faithfully according to this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope; this occupation is Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) (below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0)), with 2024—2034 growth of Decline (-1% or lower). The content of this page does not constitute safety, occupational health, or legal advice.
This checklist is only for self-questioning and does not constitute hiring criteria, a capability score, an evaluation of job competence, or any safety, occupational health, or legal advice. This page corresponds to the exact occupation O*NET/SOC 47-3011.00 "Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters" (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters): help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill: using, supplying, or delivering materials and tools, and cleaning the work area and equipment. Official scope text: Help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment. The core tasks listed by O*NET include: mixing mortar, plaster, and grout by hand or with a machine according to standard ratios; cutting materials to the size needed for installation using power saws or tile cutters; locating and supplying materials to masonry workers according to drawings or numbered sequences; cleaning installation surfaces, equipment, tools, work areas, or storage areas using water, chemical solutions, oxygen lances, or polishing machines; and removing damaged tile, brick, or mortar using pliers, hammers, chisels, drills, wire brushes, or wire anchors and cleaning or preparing the base surface. Common job titles include Bricklayer Helper and Mason Tender and Hod Carrier and Masonry Helper and Marble Helper. Scope note: the U.S. wage and employment data presented by O*NET on the 47-3011.00 page are not marked as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation, and this page labels them faithfully according to this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope; in the United States this occupation is Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) (below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0)), with growth labeled Decline (-1% or lower); this page does not extrapolate the U.S. scope to mainland China's job titles, qualifications, or wages.
Direct answer | The "Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters" on this page is the exact occupation O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters), and the work can be divided into several categories: first, materials and ratios — mixing mortar, plaster, and grout by hand or with a machine according to standard ratios, and organizing or storing materials and machines and tools and equipment; second, cutting and preparation — cutting materials to the size needed for installation using power saws or tile cutters, and removing damaged tile and brick or mortar using pliers and hammers and chisels and drills and wire brushes and cleaning or preparing the base surface; third, assisting installation — locating and supplying materials to masonry workers according to drawings or numbered sequences, filling joints between brick or tile and removing excess grout, and assisting with surface preparation, installation, repair, or rebuilding; fourth, handling and positioning — moving materials and tools to the installation site by hand or with handling equipment, and moving or positioning materials such as marble using cranes and rigging or carts; fifth, cleaning and finishing — cleaning installation surfaces and equipment and tools and work areas with water and chemical solutions and polishing machines, and applying sealant and repairing surface defects.
May2025 10th percentile annual wage $36,230; hourly wage $17.42
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
O*NET precise national wages | https://www.onetonline.org/link/localwages/47-3011.00; BLS precise 2025—2035 projection | https://www.bls.gov/emp/tables/occupational-projections-and-characteristics.htm; BLS occupational group background | https://www.bls.gov/ooh/construction-and-extraction/construction-laborers-and-helpers.htm
May2025 10th percentile annual wage $36,230; hourly wage $17.42
| Career direction | Starting task | Evidence you can prepare | Work you can show even without experience | Difference from this occupation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brickmasons and blockmasons | Masonry and layout and material supply assistance | Masonry training record or site experience | A fictitious masonry and mortar ratio points table | It produces formed masonry, while this occupation produces on-site coordination |
| Stonemasons | Stone processing and installation assistance | Stone processing training record or workshop experience | A fictitious stone cutting and installation points table | It produces stone processing and installation, while this occupation produces on-site coordination |
The Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters on this page is the exact occupation O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters): help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill: using, supplying, or delivering materials and tools, and cleaning the work area and equipment. Core tasks include mixing mortar and plaster and grout by hand or with a machine according to standard ratios, cutting materials to the size needed for installation using power saws or tile cutters, erecting scaffolding or other installation structures, locating and supplying materials to masonry workers according to drawings or numbered sequences, and cleaning installation surfaces and equipment and tools and work areas with water and chemical solutions and polishing machines. Common job titles include Bricklayer Helper and Mason Tender and Hod Carrier and Masonry Helper and Marble Helper.
United States side: the 2025 wages and employment presented on the O*NET 47-3011.00 page are this occupation's own scope (that page does not mark them as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation); mainland China side: public statistics have not established a national occupational wage distribution precisely corresponding to this occupation, and this page registers the gap without using proxy numbers; the institutions and statistical scopes on the two sides differ, and no combination or conversion is made.
Practice prompt | a completely fictitious masonry and tile setting helper task package (for practicing the process only, and not representing any real company, project, or data). Please write a draft plan: (1) how to assist one masonry or tile setting operation in a structured way based on a fictitious construction task sheet and material list (project location and drawing number, block and tile and stone specifications, mortar and grout ratios and mixing, cutting and dimensions and layout, scaffolding and edges and openings, material handling and stacking and delivery, post-work cleaning and curing and protection), and state which information is insufficient and needs to be supplemented (drawing version and detailing requirements, site conditions and support and stacking conditions, safety and access requirements, material arrival and schedule interfaces); (2) how to design filling-in and review points for a fictitious material and work record form (fields and definitions, location and batch identifiers, materials and ratios and mixing, cutting and usage, cleaning and curing, anomalies and rework and outstanding items, original records and revision trail); (3) how to write a handover-ready shift and work summary (location — materials and ratios — cutting and usage — cleaning and curing — outstanding items and recommendations); (4) how to record and retain material and work data, and distinguish publicly shareable information from controlled materials involving the project and suppliers; (5) how to pause and review and isolate and report when a collapse or fall or machinery and cutting or dust and chemical solution risk, or going beyond job authorization or a safety risk is found. Use public materials and simulated data to answer, and do not use any real company or project data.
Fit signals | The work activity importance for U.S. O*NET 47-3011.00 shows: handling and moving objects (85) and performing general physical activities (82) and obtaining information (78) and communicating with supervisors, peers, or subordinates (75) and processing information (74) and identifying objects, actions, and events (72) and inspecting equipment, structures, or materials (70) are this occupation's most important activities; the work context shows: long periods of standing and bending and lifting and carrying, exposure to dust and cement and chemical solutions is common, mostly working outdoors in all kinds of weather, exposure to hazardous equipment such as lifting and cutting and scaffolding, close collaboration with mentors and colleagues, and constraints from project schedules and process interfaces. If you are willing to work hands-on around materials and tools and the site, can do ratios and cutting and material delivery and cleaning solidly according to the mentor and drawings and processes, and take responsibility for work safety and process quality and site order, this occupation's daily requirements are closer to your way of working.
Caution signals | O*NET also shows (47-3011.00, work context and task scope): exposure to hazardous equipment such as lifting and cutting and scaffolding; long periods of standing and bending and lifting and carrying; exposure to dust and cement and chemical solutions is common; exposure to machinery and cutting noise is common; mostly working outdoors in all kinds of weather; often working in narrow or elevated spaces and on scaffolding; exposure to extremely hot or extremely cold temperatures; and relatively serious consequences of error (material waste and personal and structural risk). This occupation deals with blocks and tiles and stone and mortar and temporary site facilities: one improper ratio or mixing, one improper material stacking or surcharge, one inadequate scaffolding or edge protection, or one cutting or hand tool mistake can all cause material waste, rework, personal injury, and schedule and compliance risk. O*NET places this occupation in Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) (below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0)); the education section on that page shows 58% requiring a high school diploma or equivalent, 24% below a high school diploma, and 12% a post-secondary certificate (the page does not account for the remaining 6%); growth is labeled Decline (-1% or lower). If you find it hard to work amid dust and noise and chemical solutions and outdoor weather and elevated conditions, find it hard to accept a rhythm that changes with the project and processes and weather and possible overtime, or are unwilling to take responsibility for safety and process coordination, you should treat these as real costs.
Taking on judgment | Real fit comes from whether you can do three things at the same time on one task: do the technical work solidly (complete mixing and cutting and material delivery and cleaning and curing according to drawings and mentor instructions and process requirements, producing usable material and work records), keep safety and compliance and boundaries under control (work and keep records according to scaffolding and edge and opening and lifting and machinery and dust and chemical solution and work permit requirements, distinguish publicly shareable information from controlled materials involving the project and suppliers and handle them according to policy, and do not erect or dismantle or operate or handle out of bounds without authorization), and take on definable job responsibility (be responsible for your own ratios and cutting and material delivery and cleaning and records, and refer matters beyond job authorization or involving special operations and major safety matters to the appropriate position or organization according to policy). It is suggested to test this with one verifiable experience (completing an assisted work plan and an explanation of material and work records for a fictitious task sheet, or a review of handling a collapse or fall or cutting anomaly), rather than relying only on the conclusion of an interest questionnaire.
The precise 47-3011 occupation assists brickmasons/blockmasons/stonemasons/tile and marble setters with lower-skill tasks of using, supplying, or holding materials and tools and cleaning the site and equipment. The current 15 tasks are all Core: mixing 85, cutting 82, erecting scaffolding 81, supplying materials 79, cleaning 73, grouting 72; the original specific tasks are correctly retained. Activities: handling 86, obtaining information 82, inspection 81, decision making 77, physical activity 76, identifying 75, monitoring 74, communication 69, information processing 54. The precise U.S. BLS 47-3011 typically requires no formal educational credential, no relevant experience, and short-term on-the-job training; the O*NET new-hire education of 58% high school / 24% below high school / 12% post-secondary certificate is a different measure, and the remaining 6% is not guessed. The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold.
Site and environment | Outdoors in all kinds of weather 76% every day; site premises are checked according to the actual project. → Protection and exposure | Common protection 95% every day; contamination 64% every day, noise 73% every day, extreme heat or cold 53% every day; frequency is not an injury rate. → Physical stamina and posture | Standing 66% almost continually and 20% more than half the time; bending and twisting 48% almost continually; narrow spaces 27% every day and 31% weekly, heights 61% every day. → Communication and collaboration | Face-to-face 91% every day; teamwork 46% extremely important and 37% very important; external customer importance is 29% extremely important and 25% very important, so it cannot be said uniformly that external communication is very infrequent. → Precision and responsibility | Precision 40% extremely important and 26% very important; errors 30% extremely serious and 30% very serious; others' health and safety 45% very high responsibility and 30% high responsibility. → Progress and pace | Strict deadlines 61% every day and 27% weekly; the mentor's pace must not be treated as a quantified O*NET conclusion. → Equipment and tools | Hazardous equipment 43% every day and 43% weekly; mixing, cutting, and scaffolding are checked according to real operations and authorization. → Scheduling and site | 71% irregular and 23% regular; 54% 40 hours per week, 24% more than 40 hours, 22% less than 40. → Digitalization | Email never used 91%; software directories and recruitment mentions are not actual usage rates.
Records and collaboration notes | Start from the construction task sheet and drawings and material list, first checking the project location and drawing number, block and tile and stone specifications, mortar and grout ratios and mixing, cutting and dimensions and layout, scaffolding and edges and openings, material handling and stacking and delivery, and post-work cleaning and curing and protection, then assist with the work according to mentor and process requirements and hand over by shift. Matters involving scaffolding erection and dismantling and lifting and machinery and cutting and working at height and edges and openings must be carried out according to qualifications and policy, and traceable material and work and inspection records must be retained.
BLS wage scope presented by O*NET | This page corresponds to O*NET/SOC 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters). It must be stated faithfully: the 2025 U.S. wages presented by O*NET on the 47-3011.00 page are a median hourly wage of $22.86 / median annual wage of $47,550 (2025, BLS OEWS, this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope); in the distribution, the 10th percentile is an hourly wage of $17.42 and an annual wage of $36,230, the 25th percentile is an hourly wage of $19.28 and an annual wage of $40,100, the 75th percentile is an hourly wage of $27.88 and an annual wage of $57,980, and the 90th percentile is an hourly wage of $33.69 and an annual wage of $70,080, all taken from the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS 2025, as presented by O*NET); that page does not mark the data as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation, so it is presented according to this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope; production incentive bonuses are included, benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded, and the median is not an entry-level starting wage. Mainland China has not established a national occupational wage distribution precisely corresponding to this occupation, and this page registers the gap according to the evidence policy rather than filling it in.
Task sheet and drawing checking → Materials and ratios and mixing → Cutting and dimensions and layout → Scaffolding and edge and opening confirmation → Assisting installation and supplying materials and grouting → Cleaning and curing and records and handover
Mainland China scope and gaps | Mainland China has positions in the masonry and tiling and decoration field similar to Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters (such as masonry worker, plasterer, tiler, decoration worker, and brick and stone and tile laying assistant), and their work and scaffolding and edges and openings and working at height and machinery and dust and chemical solutions and safety and occupational health and records are governed by the Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China and related regulations and standards on building construction safety and occupational health and environmental protection. However, the National Bureau of Statistics publishes average wages of urban unit employees by industry category and does not distinguish occupations, and public occupational statistics have not established a national occupational wage distribution precisely corresponding to O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters); this page retains the search scope and the gap, and does not infer starting pay, take-home income, or personal quotations from industry averages, recruitment offers, or U.S. data.
Safety and compliance notes | Organize work according to building construction safety and scaffolding and edges and openings and working at height and machinery and cutting and dust and chemical solution and occupational health and record requirements: ratios and cutting and material delivery and cleaning must be consistent with drawings and processes and current standards and must indicate sources and limitations, and must not replace scaffolding acceptance, structural safety determinations, or safety permit requirements; operations involving scaffolding erection and dismantling and lifting and working at height and edges and openings must be handled with work permits and personal protection as required; the collection and use and external provision of project and supplier drawings and technical materials must have a lawful basis, be limited to the minimum necessary scope, and be approved and documented according to policy.
The BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7%, average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; employment includes self-employment, and this is not real-time hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Accepting the task and checking materials → Materials and ratios and mixing → Cutting and preparation and base surface cleaning → Handling and positioning and supplying materials → Assisting installation and grouting → Cleaning and sealing and repair and records and handover
Standards and quality boundaries | This page involves three types of requirements: first, technical and quality — ratios and cutting and tile setting and grouting and cleaning must be performed according to drawings and processes and current acceptance standards with material and work records kept; second, safety and occupational health — scaffolding and edges and openings and working at height and machinery and cutting and dust and chemical solutions and personal protection must meet building construction safety and occupational health requirements; third, environment and civilized construction — the disposal of waste slurry and wastewater and dust and noise and discarded materials must meet environmental protection and civilized construction requirements; all three are governed by the currently effective version and the requirements of the competent authority and the enterprise.
Records and collaboration | According to the enterprise's construction and quality and safety management systems, record task sheets, materials and ratios and mixing, cutting and usage, scaffolding and edge and opening confirmation, assisting installation and grouting and cleaning and curing, anomalies and rework and outstanding items and shift handover and original records and revision trail, and check locations and materials with mentors and crews and material and safety personnel; anomalies must be isolated and reported promptly.
Boundary conclusion | This page corresponds to O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters), and the core difference from adjacent positions lies in "subject matter and outputs and authorization level": this occupation takes blocks and tiles and stone and mortar and temporary site facilities as its subject matter, produces assisted work completed according to drawings and processes (materials and base surfaces and material supply and grouting and cleaning) together with traceable material and work records, completes work within the scope of the mentor's and job authorization based on material and tool and site coordination ability, and is responsible for work safety and process quality and site order; brickmasons and blockmasons produce formed masonry, stonemasons produce stone processing and installation, and tile and stone setters produce finish laying, with different responsibility and authorization levels.
Core concept of adjacent positions | Most positions in the same group and adjacent positions aim to "complete masonry or tiling or decoration work to the specified quality within drawing and process and safety requirements and keep records", with differences in subject matter and outputs and authorization level: some take formed masonry as the subject matter, and some take stone processing or finish laying or on-site assistance as the subject matter.
Core purpose of this occupation | Taking blocks and tiles and stone and mortar and grout and drawings and processes as the subject matter, complete work within the scope of the mentor and safety and authorization: materials and ratios and mixing, cutting and preparation, assisting installation and supplying materials and grouting, handling and positioning, cleaning and curing and records, producing process-conforming assisted work and traceable records.
Main subject matter and basis of adjacent positions | Brickmasons and blockmasons rely on masonry codes and drawings; stonemasons rely on stone processing and installation processes; tile and stone setters rely on finish laying and acceptance standards; construction laborers rely on construction and general work procedures; refractory materials repairers rely on industrial furnace and kiln masonry and refractory material processes. Most of them take formed masonry or stone processing or finish laying or general construction as the subject matter, which differs from this occupation's on-site coordination in masonry and laying.
Main subject matter and basis of this occupation | Taking the project location and drawing number, block and tile and stone specifications, mortar and grout ratios and mixing, cutting and dimensions and layout, scaffolding and edges and openings, material handling and stacking and delivery, and cleaning and curing and protection requirements as the subject matter, complete coordination and judgments according to drawings and processes and current acceptance standards and building construction safety and occupational health requirements.
Occupational profile | The Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters on this page is the exact occupation O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters), and takes on on-site coordination tasks such as materials and ratios and cutting and material supply and cleaning in the masonry and tiling crews of building construction and municipal and decoration and industrial furnace and kiln and road and bridge projects; the work is mainly on-site physical and material and tool coordination, accompanied by handling and delivery and cleaning and records and collaboration, often performed amid dust and noise and chemical solutions and outdoor weather and elevated conditions, and organized according to project processes and schedules.
Core processes of adjacent positions | Brickmasons and blockmasons focus on formed masonry; stonemasons focus on stone processing and installation; tile and stone setters focus on finish laying; construction laborers focus on general construction and demolition; this occupation focuses on on-site coordination for masonry and laying plus materials and cutting and material supply and cleaning.
Core processes of this occupation | Accepting the task and checking materials, materials and ratios and mixing, cutting and preparation and base surface cleaning, handling and positioning and supplying materials, assisting installation and grouting, cleaning and sealing and repair and records and handover; each step must be performed according to drawings and processes and mentor instructions and be reviewable by mentors and quality control and safety personnel.
Main outputs of adjacent positions | Brickmasons and blockmasons produce masonry structures and acceptance records; stonemasons produce stone components and installation records; tile and stone setters produce finish laying and acceptance records; construction laborers produce general construction work and safety records; these differ from this occupation's assisted work and material and work records.
Main outputs of this occupation | Assisted work completed according to drawings and processes (mortar and plaster and grout, cut pieces, supplied materials, cleaned base surfaces and work areas, grouted and cleaned and cured locations), material and work and inspection records, usage and leftover and rework records, anomaly and outstanding item records, and traceable shift and handover records.
Responsible parties of adjacent positions | Responsibility for positions in the same group and adjacent positions is usually defined by the affiliated enterprise and construction and safety and quality systems, and the objects of responsibility are mostly structural safety and finish quality and personal safety and schedules.
This occupation is responsible for its own ratios and mixing and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning and records, and for the assisted work performed according to drawings and processes and safety requirements; matters involving scaffolding erection and dismantling, lifting, structural safety, and major quality and safety matters must be referred to the appropriate position or organization according to qualifications and job authorization and policy.
Authority and approval of adjacent positions | The authority of positions in the same group and adjacent positions comes from enterprise authorization and construction and safety and professional specifications, and usually does not include the authority to decide on structural or design changes or major dispositions; matters involving structural changes and scaffolding acceptance and special operations and major rework should be transferred to the appropriate position or organization.
Authority and approval of this occupation | Daily ratios and mixing and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning must be carried out within the scope of the mentor and job authorization and process procedures; matters involving scaffolding erection and dismantling and lifting and working at height and edges and openings, and structural or design changes and major rework must be carried out according to policy and qualifications; matters involving scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation qualifications and work permits are governed by the requirements of the competent authority and the enterprise.
Conclusion boundaries of adjacent positions | Conclusions of positions in the same group and adjacent positions are mostly limited to this process or this location level and usually do not constitute a determination of structural safety or project acceptance or legal liability; conclusions that cross disciplines or involve structure and major safety have limits on their applicability.
Conclusion boundaries of this occupation | Ratios and cutting and material supply and cleaning and curing conclusions state only verifiable material usage and work content and results, and distinguish measured facts from judgment inferences and items to be verified; conclusions on matters beyond one's own qualifications (scaffolding acceptance conclusions, structural safety determinations, final project acceptance) must not be issued in one's own name.
Pre-onboarding checklist notes | The following six items are used to check off one by one before applying and onboarding, to avoid inferring actual duties and authorization from the job title or promotional language; the check results should be based on written recruitment information and the employment contract and job description and construction and safety system documents, and should be continuously confirmed after onboarding. This page only lists checklist points and does not constitute a hiring or safety conclusion.
Checklist point notes | Job titles are similar but duties and authorization differ greatly: some focus on materials and ratios and cutting, some on tile setting and grouting and cleaning, some on specific projects (building construction or municipal or decoration or industrial furnaces and kilns or roads and bridges), and some also cover scaffolding and machinery and lifting coordination; different enterprises and jurisdictions have different requirements for special operations and qualifications and safety, so check first and then judge fit.
01 Actual job duties and work and site authority | Check whether you truly take on on-site coordination such as materials and ratios and cutting and material supply, or mainly handling and cleaning and assistance; check the project types and locations you can take part in (masonry or tile setting or stone or industrial furnaces and kilns), the authority to use tools and machinery and cutting equipment, the authority to adjust materials and ratios and layout, and the interface relationships with mentors and crews and material and safety personnel.
Checklist point notes | This occupation often works amid dust and noise and chemical solutions and outdoor weather and elevated conditions, and usually requires training in safety and scaffolding and edges and openings and cutting and dust and chemical solutions and occupational health, and compliance with personal protection and emergency response requirements.
02 Safety and occupational health and working at height and lifting requirements | Check whether the enterprise requires and provides: safety operating procedures and scaffolding and edge and opening and working-at-height training; cutting and machinery and lifting coordination operations and work permit requirements; personal protection and emergency response and drills; requirements for the disposal and reporting of waste slurry and wastewater and dust and noise and discarded materials; and requirements for identifying and reporting structural or site hazards.
Checklist point notes | U.S. O*NET places 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters) in Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed), with an SVP range of below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0); the education section shows 58% requiring a high school diploma or equivalent, 24% below a high school diploma, and 12% a post-secondary certificate (the page does not account for the remaining 6%); growth is labeled Decline (-1% or lower); in the United States preparation for this occupation is usually short-term on-the-job training and mentor-based training, or vocational school training and registered apprenticeship.
03 Education and training and apprenticeship and qualification requirements | Check whether vocational school training or on-the-job experience or registered apprenticeship is required (that page's Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) and SVP below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0)); whether mentor-based training or masonry and tiling registered apprenticeship is provided; whether scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working-at-height qualifications or in-house enterprise training and assessment are required; and whether the training and assessment cover ratios and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning and safety and emergency response.
Checklist point notes | This occupation is mainly handling and physical activity and obtaining information and communication (handling and moving objects 85 and performing general physical activities 82 and obtaining information 78 and communication 75 are the highest activities; exposure to dust and cement and chemical solutions and noise and hazardous equipment and outdoor heights is common, consequences of error are relatively serious, and there are process and schedule constraints), so the site environment and physical and safety tolerance must be included in the check.
04 Pay, working hours, and employment contract scope | Check the composition of the offered pay (base wage, overtime and rush work and high temperature and height allowances, piece rate and crew performance, differences by region and enterprise and project, social insurance and housing fund and labor protection and protective equipment and board and lodging arrangements), working hours and scheduling and project site mobility and rainy season and winter shutdown arrangements, contract term and probation and termination conditions, and training and qualification and promotion arrangements; the U.S.-scope median and percentiles serve only as market reference and are not equal to the offer of any enterprise or region.
Checklist point notes | The interface relationships with mentors and crews and projects and material suppliers and safety parties determine the boundaries of ratios and cutting and material supply and acceptance and authorization and responsibility and disclosure, and must be clarified in advance.
05 Interfaces with mentors and crews and projects | Check the authority to confirm and adjust materials and ratios and layout, the arrangements for applying for and using and reviewing tools and machinery and cutting equipment, the path for ratios and cutting and grouting and nonconforming or rework items, and the requirements for handling and externally providing project and supplier drawings and technical materials.
Checklist point notes | The traceability and record-keeping requirements for task sheets and ratios and cutting and usage and cleaning and curing and anomalies determine quality and responsibility definition, and the specifications for templates and time limits and modification and archiving and authority and retention periods must be clarified in advance (materials involving project and supplier technical materials must also be managed under confidentiality and minimum necessity requirements).
06 Materials and coordination and cleaning and record requirements | Check the requirements for task sheet records, material and ratio and mixing records, cutting and usage records, scaffolding and edge and opening confirmation records, assisted installation and grouting and cleaning and curing records, leftover material and rework records, anomaly and outstanding item records, and work permits and shift handover and original records and revision trail.
Conclusion | The core difference between this page (O*NET 47-3011.00 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters) and adjacent positions lies in "subject matter and outputs and authorization level": this occupation takes blocks and tiles and stone and mortar and on-site coordination as its subject matter, producing assisted work completed according to drawings and processes together with traceable material and work records; brickmasons and blockmasons and stonemasons and tile and stone setters and refractory materials repairers focus on their own subject matter, with different outputs and authorization levels.
Evidence note | The comparison objects in the table below come from the O*NET occupational classification and public materials, and are used to help distinguish the work content of adjacent occupations and choose a fit; they do not constitute qualification, hiring, or pay conclusions, nor safety, occupational health, or legal advice. The wages and employment of each occupation must be checked according to its own occupational code and statistical scope and cannot be applied to one another.
Preface | The following comparison is presented in four columns: "career direction — core work and outputs — key differences — what it suits better". Masonry and tiling and stone and general construction positions often connect within the same project and process, but connection does not mean they are interchangeable; each position differs in subject matter, materials, qualifications, and responsibility boundaries and must be checked separately.
Key difference: this occupation takes blocks and tiles and stone and mortar and on-site coordination as its subject matter, completing ratios and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning within the scope of the mentor and job authorization based on material and tool and site coordination ability, and is responsible for work safety and process quality and site order; adjacent positions take formed masonry or stone processing or finish laying or general construction as their subject matter, with different specialties and authorization.
Better suited to people who are willing to work hands-on around materials and tools and the site, can do ratios and cutting and material supply and cleaning solidly according to the mentor and drawings and processes, and take responsibility for work safety and process quality.
Core work and outputs: mixing mortar and plaster and grout according to standard ratios, cutting materials with power saws or tile cutters, locating and supplying materials to masonry workers according to drawings or numbered sequences, grouting between joints and removing excess grout, handling and positioning materials, and cleaning and curing and repairing; the outputs are assisted work completed according to drawings and processes together with material and work records.
This occupation: Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters (O*NET/SOC 47-3011.00, Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters)
Key difference: it takes formed masonry as the subject matter, producing masonry structures and acceptance records; this occupation takes on-site coordination as the subject matter, producing assisted work and material and work records, with a different authorization level.
Better suited to people who are willing to engage in formed masonry and layout and bricklaying; this occupation is more oriented toward on-site coordination of materials and ratios and cutting and material supply.
Core work and outputs: taking the formed masonry of blocks and brick and mortar as the subject matter, producing masonry structures and acceptance records.
Brickmasons and blockmasons (Brickmasons and Blockmasons, 47-2021.00)
Key difference: it takes stone processing and installation as the subject matter, producing stone components and installation records; this occupation takes on-site coordination as the subject matter, producing assisted work and material and work records.
Better suited to people who are willing to engage in stone processing and installation; this occupation is more oriented toward on-site coordination of materials and ratios and cutting and material supply.
Core work and outputs: taking the cutting and carving and installation of natural stone as the subject matter, producing stone components and installation records.
Stonemasons (Stonemasons, 47-2022.00)
Key difference: it takes finish laying as the subject matter, producing finish laying and acceptance records; this occupation takes on-site coordination as the subject matter, producing assisted work and material and work records.
Better suited to people who are willing to engage in finish laying and joint alignment and leveling; this occupation is more oriented toward on-site coordination of materials and ratios and cutting and material supply.
Core work and outputs: taking the laying and joint alignment and leveling of finish tiles and stone as the subject matter, producing finish laying and acceptance records.
Tile and stone setters (Tile and Stone Setters, 47-2044.00)
Key difference: it takes general construction and demolition and handling as the subject matter, producing construction work records; this occupation takes on-site coordination for masonry and laying as the subject matter, with a different specialty direction.
Better suited to people who are willing to engage in general construction and demolition and handling; this occupation is more oriented toward material and ratio and cutting coordination for masonry and tiling crews.
Core work and outputs: taking earthwork and demolition and handling and assistance at general construction sites as the subject matter, producing general construction work and safety records.
Construction laborers (Construction Laborers, 47-2061.00)
Key difference: it takes industrial furnace and kiln refractory material overhaul and masonry as the subject matter, producing furnace and kiln overhaul records; this occupation takes on-site coordination for building and municipal and decoration projects as the subject matter, with different project types.
Better suited to people who are willing to engage in industrial furnace and kiln refractory material overhaul; this occupation is more oriented toward masonry and tiling coordination for building and municipal and decoration projects.
Core work and outputs: taking the removal and masonry and spraying and curing of refractory materials in industrial furnaces and kilns and boilers as the subject matter, producing furnace and kiln refractory lining and overhaul records.
Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons (Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons, 49-9044.00)
Transition | This page places adjacent positions side by side by "subject matter and outputs and authorization level" in order to help you judge which kind of masonry or tiling or decoration or general construction position you want to invest in long term. Whichever direction you choose, what really determines whether you can take the job is the material and process and safety and qualification ability of that direction, together with the target enterprise's and jurisdiction's requirements for training and special operations and qualifications; wages and employment must be checked according to each occupation's own code and statistical scope and cannot be applied to one another.
Entry and job-shadowing stage
Apply digital tools to reversible supporting steps: organizing task sheets and material ledgers, retrieving drawings and specifications, entering usage and ratio readings; ratios and cutting and safety judgments are governed by the mentor and authorization.
Independent coordination position
Use materials and work hours records and project communication applications for usage and progress and handover records; ratios and cutting and material supply and cleaning judgments remain the responsibility of the person according to processes and procedures.
Skilled and specialist position
Use tools for multi-location and material and usage and progress data aggregation and analysis; complex and controlled matters (scaffolding and structural safety and special operations) are confirmed by the person together with mentors or safety personnel.
Team leader and site management position
Use tools for quality and safety and materials and cost and progress statistics and reports and knowledge management; major conclusions and structural or design changes and external disclosure must be manually approved and documented.
Editorial task judgment | Trials of task sheets, material lists, and record drafts may be conducted in an approved environment, manually checking the original information and on-site criteria. No evidence has been obtained on this occupation's generative AI adoption rate, measured efficiency gains, exposure level, or employment causality, and it is not guaranteed that the occupation as a whole will not be substituted. The O*NET detailed page lists 11 software skill categories, and the 9 items on the hot technologies page (Revit, QuickBooks, Access, Excel, Office, PowerPoint, SharePoint, Visio, Word) are a U.S. 2025 recruitment skill directory, with no shares provided for any of them; adoption rates, AI usage rates, or efficiency gains cannot be inferred; Outlook is not listed on the current hot technologies page. The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
O*NET 47-3011.00 detailed information (tasks and work activities)
Used to define this occupation's task scope and work context (mixing mortar and plaster and grout according to standard ratios, cutting materials with power saws or tile cutters, erecting scaffolding or other installation structures, locating and supplying materials to masonry workers according to drawings or numbered sequences, cleaning installation surfaces and equipment and tools and work areas with water and chemical solutions and polishing machines; handling and moving objects 86, performing general physical activities 76, obtaining information 82, communication 69); U.S. occupational classification scope, and it does not cover mainland China's building construction safety regulations.
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS 2025)
Used for point-in-time estimates of U.S. wages and percentiles; this page takes the occupation's own scope as presented by O*NET on the 47-3011.00 page, and does not call it an adjacent occupation's value.
BLS employment projections (2025—2035)
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
O*NET 47-3011.00 hot technologies (software skills)
The O*NET detailed page lists 11 software skill categories, and the 9 items on the hot technologies page (Revit, QuickBooks, Access, Excel, Office, PowerPoint, SharePoint, Visio, Word) are a U.S. 2025 recruitment skill directory, with no shares provided for any of them; adoption rates, AI usage rates, or efficiency gains cannot be inferred; Outlook is not listed on the current hot technologies page.
ILO research on the occupational exposure index of generative AI and employment
Used to understand the mechanism by which technology affects data and document and information tasks; the research objects are mainly broad occupational groups and it does not predict changes to individual positions in this occupation.
NIST Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0)
Used for general principles of governance and risk control; it is not a construction or special operations or safety or legal standard.
O*NET 47-3011.00 work context (tasks and environment and safety)
Used to explain this occupation's work and safety characteristics (exposure to dust and cement and chemical solutions and noise and hazardous equipment is common, mostly working outdoors in all kinds of weather and at heights, relatively serious consequences of error, relatively high responsibility for others' health and safety, and constraints from processes and schedules).
Difference preface | Below, adjacent positions are compared by "what AI and automation mainly change / what people remain responsible for". The conclusion is consistent: what equipment and systems can enhance is task sheets and usage and materials and progress and knowledge retrieval; on-site ratios and cutting and handling and positioning and height and edge and safety responsibility always rest with personnel holding the corresponding experience and authorization. Technical feasibility, whether an enterprise adopts it (which depends on scaffolding and special operations and building construction safety requirements), and job outcomes must be judged separately.
Task sheets and material ledgers and usage readings and progress drafts can be handled by equipment and systems
On-site ratios and cutting and material supply and positioning and safety and process responsibility
Multi-location and material and usage and progress data aggregation and statistics can be accelerated by tools
Structural or design changes and acceptance and external disclosure decisions
Drawing and specification and process knowledge retrieval and drafts can be generated by tools
Content evidence and safety and quality review and structural change responsibility
Evidence preface | Citation rules: cite only sources that can support the claims on this page; indicate the jurisdiction, period, statistical scope, and whether it is the 47-3011.00 own scope; general research focused on broad occupational groups must not be used to infer changes to individual positions in this occupation; a technology list does not mean adoption; a mention of material and progress tools does not mean a transfer of responsibility.
Occupational-level description, not an automation rate or risk rating
O*NET 47-3011.00 detailed information
Tasks and work context are occupational-level descriptions showing high physical handling and coordination and high safety responsibility characteristics
Tasks and context support on-site work and coordination responsibility, and cannot be used to prove overall resistance to substitution, enterprise adoption, or efficiency gains.
Not applicable to other jurisdictions; the median is not the starting wage
BLS OEWS (2025, this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope)
Point-in-time sample estimate of U.S. wages
May2025 precise 47-3011.00 median annual wage $47,550, hourly wage $22.86; this is not a Chinese wage or a starting wage.
A projection, not actual hires; openings consist mainly of replacement needs
BLS employment projections (2025—2035, this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope)
The projection includes growth and replacement needs
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
A technology mention is not equal to adoption or degree of automation
O*NET 47-3011.00 hot technologies (software skills)
The O*NET detailed page lists 11 software skill categories, and the 9 items on the hot technologies page (Revit, QuickBooks, Access, Excel, Office, PowerPoint, SharePoint, Visio, Word) are a U.S. 2025 recruitment skill directory, with no shares provided for any of them; adoption rates, AI usage rates, or efficiency gains cannot be inferred; Outlook is not listed on the current hot technologies page.
Ordinary software and generative AI are kept separate; a directory or recruitment mention does not prove adoption or effect and does not transfer on-site responsibility.
It is not a construction or special operations or safety or legal standard
General AI risk governance framework
Adopting generative tools and automated data organization and digital records requires clarifying responsibility ownership, safety and quality review and result verification, and fallback plans
Technical feasibility: a task may be technically reachable by equipment or a system; this is only a feasibility judgment and does not mean it is permitted to be used, nor that it has been adopted by an enterprise.
Enterprise and regulatory adoption: whether to introduce it depends on scaffolding and special operations and building construction safety requirements and on enterprise construction and safety management systems; responsibility for work and personal safety cannot be transferred by introducing a system.
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
There is no evidence to determine the year the occupation will disappear, nor can it be guaranteed that it will never be eliminated. The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
O*NET tasks; not a substitution forecast
The O*NET detailed page lists 11 software skill categories, and the 9 items on the hot technologies page (Revit, QuickBooks, Access, Excel, Office, PowerPoint, SharePoint, Visio, Word) are a U.S. 2025 recruitment skill directory, with no shares provided for any of them; adoption rates, AI usage rates, or efficiency gains cannot be inferred; Outlook is not listed on the current hot technologies page. A tool list does not prove that all positions require no programming, and actual equipment and hiring requirements are checked separately.
U.S. 2025 job posting skill mentions
Editorial assistance assumption | Material retrieval, task sheet organizing, and record drafts can be trialed; the effect must be actually verified, and adoption cannot be inferred from a software directory.
O*NET tasks; editorial assistance assumption
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Cannot be taken on by itself. On-site ratios and cutting and material supply and positioning and grouting and acceptance are the responsibility of personnel and enterprises holding the corresponding experience and authorization; systems can assist with material layout and record data as configured, but ratio criteria and cutting and positioning and safety judgments must be set and confirmed by people.
NIST general governance; specific qualifications to be checked separately
There is no evidence to determine the year the occupation will disappear, nor can it be guaranteed that it will never be eliminated. The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
BLS projection; no disappearance year inferred
Priority should be given to mastering materials and ratios and mixing, cutting and dimensions and layout, handling and positioning and material supply, grouting and cleaning and curing, scaffolding and edges and openings and working at height and machinery and dust and chemical solution safe operations, and the ability to adhere to procedures and evidence and records and anomaly reporting under process and schedule pressure; digital tools only need to be usable.
O*NET tasks; editorial learning suggestion
Responsibility preface | Efficiency can be outsourced to equipment and systems, but on-site ratios and cutting and material supply and positioning judgments and safety and process responsibility cannot. The following five steps are the human responsibility points that must be preserved before and after adopting any digital tool or automated data and report generation.
Task and boundaries: the project location and materials and safety boundaries must be determined by the mentor and personnel holding the corresponding experience and authorization, and equipment and systems do not replace on-site and process judgment.
Data and methods: usage and ratio and material and progress data and their sources and calibration must be checked and reviewed by the person, and insufficient or deviating data must be clearly stated, and gaps must not be concealed by system output.
Conclusions and determinations: ratio and cutting and material supply and cleaning and curing conclusions must be made by the person according to drawings and processes and current acceptance standards, and system output must not be used directly as a basis for release or rework or external publication.
Safety and compliance: scaffolding and edges and openings and working at height and machinery and cutting and dust and chemical solutions and work permits and personal protection must follow building construction safety and occupational health requirements and be carried out according to policy, and controlled materials must be managed under confidentiality and retention period requirements.
Changes and disclosure: materials and ratios and layout and process information disclosure and structural or design changes must be carried out within the scope of authorization and policy, and when a collapse or fall or machinery or exceeding-authorization anomaly is found, operations must be paused and isolated and reported according to policy.
Using system-generated ratio or material layout or dimension suggestions directly for construction or release
Ratio and safety and quality responsibility must be verified and documented by the person according to drawings and processes
Project and supplier drawings and technical materials being mistakenly sent or flowing into unauthorized channels
Limit the purpose and retention period and access rights, and do not upload controlled materials to external services or unauthorized environments
Missing model, tool, template, and parameter versions making suggestions non-reproducible and non-traceable.
Keep tool versions, inputs and outputs, and manual review, and check version changes against actual tasks; output must not be used directly for release.
Material identifiers, quantities, dimensions, units, or original reading errors causing work and quality misjudgment.
Check the original records, units, batches, and on-site measurements, stop and review when anomalies occur, and do not generate false data.
Vague attribution of responsibility: unclear who sets the ratios, who determines conformity, and who approves changes and disclosure
Before adopting a system, clarify the operations and application and approval path and responsible persons and keep records
Ratio and mixing and consistency judgment are the person's responsibility (human control point)
Ratio data can be assisted, judgment is the person's responsibility
Mixing mortar and plaster and grout by hand or with a machine according to standard ratios
Cutting and dimensions and layout are the person's responsibility according to processes (human control point)
Layout calculation can be assisted, cutting judgment is the person's responsibility
Cutting materials to the size needed for installation using power saws or tile cutters
Positioning and supplying materials and grouting and removal are the person's responsibility (human control point)
Coordination and material supply
Material lists can be assisted, material supply judgment is the person's responsibility
Locating and supplying materials to masonry workers according to drawings or numbered sequences
Handling and positioning and lifting coordination are the person's responsibility according to procedures (human control point)
Handling and positioning
Scheduling can be assisted, positioning judgment is the person's responsibility
Moving materials and tools to the installation site by hand or with handling equipment
Cleaning and sealing and repair are the person's responsibility according to processes (human control point)
Records can be assisted, cleaning judgment is the person's responsibility
Cleaning installation surfaces and equipment and tools and work areas with water and chemical solutions and polishing machines
Scaffolding erection and dismantling and height and edge and opening safety are the person's responsibility according to qualifications (human control point)
Scaffolding and site safety
Inspection records can be assisted, safety judgment is the person's responsibility
Erecting scaffolding or other installation structures and working according to safety requirements
Anomaly identification and isolation and reporting and rework requests are completed by the person according to authorization (human control point)
Anomaly records can be assisted, determination and disposition responsibility is the person's responsibility
Identifying collapse or fall or machinery or chemical solution anomalies and isolating and reporting them
Editorial suggestion | Trial material retrieval and record assistance in an authorized environment and check the real effect; output does not replace original readings, on-site work, or safety and quality responsibility, and there is no measured efficiency evidence for this occupation.
May2025 25th percentile annual wage $40,100; hourly wage $19.28
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
May2025 50th percentile annual wage $47,550; hourly wage $22.86
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
May2025 75th percentile annual wage $57,980; hourly wage $27.88
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
May2025 90th percentile annual wage $70,080; hourly wage $33.69
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Scope | BLS2025—2035 precise occupational projection; boundaries | employment includes self-employment and openings include replacements, and this is not real-time hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Scope | BLS2025—2035 precise occupational projection; boundaries | employment includes self-employment and openings include replacements, and this is not real-time hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Scope | BLS2025—2035 precise occupational projection; boundaries | employment includes self-employment and openings include replacements, and this is not real-time hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
AI exposure | The task sheet and usage and materials and progress and knowledge retrieval draft steps of this occupation can be assisted by generative and statistical tools, and no evidence of a generative AI exposure level has been obtained, so no level judgment is made; the direct impact of generative AI itself on it is concentrated in data and documents and retrieval organization; this page does not score or predict its AI impact.
Occupational definition | The Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters on this page is the exact occupation O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters): help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill: using, supplying, or delivering materials and tools, and cleaning the work area and equipment. In the United States this occupation is Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) (below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0)), with growth labeled Decline (2025—2035 precise -11.7%).
Masonry and tiling or decoration related education and training
Meets the materials and process and safety knowledge starting point for entry; the education section on that page shows 58% requiring a high school diploma or equivalent, 24% below a high school diploma, and 12% a post-secondary certificate (the page does not account for the remaining 6%)
Materials and ratios and cutting and coordination and cleaning ability
Positions usually require the ability to mix and cut and supply materials and grout and clean according to standard ratios, and to comply with scaffolding and edge and opening and working at height and machinery and dust and chemical solution safety requirements
Scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working-at-height qualifications
Positions involving the corresponding operations
Effective 2026-06-01, actual building construction special operations trades in building and municipal engineering receive training and assessment and certification as required; not all helper or height activities require all qualifications; apprenticeship is not listed as universally required or common.
Occupational health and labor protection requirements
Positions involving dust and noise and outdoor work and heights
Those exposed to occupational disease hazards are examined and protected as required; position adjustment depends on the actual hazards and results, and rotation is not a fixed requirement for everyone.
Construction (Construction)
O*NET shows on the 47-3011.00 page that this occupation's main industry in the United States is construction; the National Bureau of Statistics publishes average wages of urban unit employees by industry category, and the construction category scope covers multiple occupations and cannot replace this occupation's wages.
Specialty trade contractors (reference)
Some masonry and tiling and decoration positions serve specialty trade contracting and decoration enterprises; this scope is an industry average, is not equal to this occupation's wages, and is not filled in on this page.
Building construction and municipal and road and bridge (reference)
Some positions can be classified under building construction and municipal and road and bridge engineering categories; this scope is an industry average, is not equal to this occupation's wages, and is not filled in on this page.
National Bureau of Statistics: notes on the statistical scope of average wages of urban unit employees | https://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/zxfb/
Job title mapping | Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters (O*NET/SOC 47-3011.00 Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters; commonly called in recruitment and in the industry masonry worker, plasterer, tiler, decoration worker, brick and stone and tile laying assistant).
Mainland China section | In mainland China there are positions in the masonry and tiling and decoration field similar to Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters, and their work and scaffolding and edges and openings and working at height and machinery and dust and chemical solutions and safety and occupational health and records are governed by the Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China and related regulations and standards on building construction safety and occupational health and environmental protection; however, public occupational statistics do not list a national wage distribution separately for this occupation.
Matching rationale | Masonry and tiling construction assistant positions match the construction industry; the category covers multiple construction occupations and levels and is not used as this occupation's wage; the broad reference is the 2025 annual average wage of 92,036/66,275 yuan for urban non-private/private units in construction. The statistics cover multiple occupations and levels in that industry and cannot be filled in for this occupation's median, starting wage, or personal income. This round has not obtained a precise national wage distribution for this occupation, and the gap is retained.
National Bureau of Statistics: average annual wages of urban unit employees in 2025 | https://www.stats.gov.cn/zwfwck/sjfb/202605/t20260515_1963707.html
Pay structure note | Income for positions in this occupation is usually related to region and project and cost of living, overtime and rush work and high temperature and height allowances, whether the person holds scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working-at-height qualifications, and whether the person takes on tiling and stone and team-leading duties; similar positions vary considerably across regions and projects (the U.S. distribution on that page spans an annual wage of 36,230 to 70,080 from the 10th percentile to the 90th percentile).
2025 construction industry / urban non-private units (industry reference)
Average annual wage 92,036 yuan/year; the average for all employed persons in the industry, not this occupation's wage.
2025 construction industry / urban private units (industry reference)
Average annual wage 66,275 yuan/year; the average for all employed persons in the industry, not this occupation's wage.
Mainland China precise national occupational wage for this occupation
Insufficient evidence: public occupational statistics in mainland China have not established a national occupational wage distribution precisely corresponding to O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters); the National Bureau of Statistics publishes average wages of urban unit employees by industry category without distinguishing occupations, and this page does not fill in the gap with industry averages, recruitment offers, or U.S. data.
Classification mapping note | This page is the exact occupation O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters), which differs from adjacent occupations such as brickmasons and blockmasons (47-2021.00), stonemasons (47-2022.00), tile and stone setters (47-2044.00), construction laborers (47-2061.00), and refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons (49-9044.00); wages and employment must be checked according to each occupation's own code and statistical scope and cannot be applied to one another.
Notes on U.S. BLS and O*NET statistical scope | https://www.bls.gov/oes/
Growth Decline (2025—2035 precise -11.7%) (2025—2035, BLS employment projections, this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope)
Median hourly wage $22.86 / median annual wage $47,550 (2025, BLS OEWS, this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope)
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
May2025 25th percentile annual wage $40,100; hourly wage $19.28
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
May2025 50th percentile annual wage $47,550; hourly wage $22.86
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
May2025 75th percentile annual wage $57,980; hourly wage $27.88
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
May2025 90th percentile annual wage $70,080; hourly wage $33.69
Scope | U.S. precise 47-3011.00 national wages May2025; boundaries | percentiles cannot be used to infer seniority or starting wages, production bonuses are included, and benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses are excluded.
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Scope | BLS2025—2035 precise occupational projection; boundaries | employment includes self-employment and openings include replacements, and this is not real-time hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Scope | BLS2025—2035 precise occupational projection; boundaries | employment includes self-employment and openings include replacements, and this is not real-time hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Scope | BLS2025—2035 precise occupational projection; boundaries | employment includes self-employment and openings include replacements, and this is not real-time hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
The precise national five wage percentiles and employment projection have been checked; regional and precise industry wages have not been obtained. The industry background is scoped separately; shared old facts and protected surfaces are retained, and full-page synchronization is not claimed.
U.S. precise 47-3011.00 May2025 median annual wage $47,550 and hourly wage $22.86, with the five wage percentiles checked. The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Process complexity and demand differ noticeably across projects (building construction and municipal and decoration and industrial furnaces and kilns and roads and bridges) and trades (masonry and tiling and stone), affecting income and stability.
Whether the person masters ratios and cutting and tiling and stone and scaffolding and multi-trade coordination abilities, and whether the person holds the related qualifications, noticeably affects income.
Region and skills and qualifications
Positions that take on tiling and stone and cutting and material supply and team-leading and site management duties have duties and pay structures different from positions focused on basic handling and cleaning.
Job duties and team leading
Growth Decline (2025—2035 precise -11.7%) (2025—2035, BLS employment projections, this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope)
Building construction (construction laborers and helpers occupational group background)
OOH May2025 construction laborers and helpers occupational group industry wage median, not the precise 47-3011; precise industry wages have not been obtained, and China is not extrapolated.
Heavy and civil engineering construction (construction laborers and helpers occupational group background)
OOH May2025 construction laborers and helpers occupational group industry wage median, not the precise 47-3011; precise industry wages have not been obtained, and China is not extrapolated.
Specialty trade contractors (construction laborers and helpers occupational group background)
OOH May2025 construction laborers and helpers occupational group industry wage median, not the precise 47-3011; precise industry wages have not been obtained, and China is not extrapolated.
Temporary help services (construction laborers and helpers occupational group background)
OOH May2025 construction laborers and helpers occupational group industry wage median, not the precise 47-3011; precise industry wages have not been obtained, and China is not extrapolated.
Distribution reading: the median is the midpoint of the distribution and is not equal to the starting point; for this occupation, the annual wage from the 10th percentile to the 90th percentile spans about from $36,230 to $70,080, with differences mainly from region and project and trade and skills and qualifications and duties.
Scope reading: OEWS reports wages reported by employers, including production incentive bonuses and excluding benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses; the values on this page are presented by O*NET on the 47-3011.00 page and that page does not mark them as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation, so they are presented according to this occupation's own scope, and individual income in adjacent occupations must not be inferred from them.
Wages are May2025 OEWS as presented by O*NET on the precise national page; the employment projection is the BLS2025—2035 precise matrix, which includes self-employment and differs in coverage from employee wages.
Usage suggestion: read the three sets of figures — median, percentiles, and employment — together with "this occupation's own scope, not representing adjacent occupations" and "2025—2035 growth of Decline (2025—2035 precise -11.7%), with openings consisting mainly of replacement needs", to avoid treating the median as a starting wage or the projection as an individual outcome.
Median hourly wage $22.86 / median annual wage $47,550 (2025, BLS OEWS, this occupation's (47-3011.00) own scope)
A national distribution position; experience, duties, or starting wages cannot be inferred backwards from it; the causes of individual wages must be checked separately.
The median represents the typical level at the midpoint of the distribution, but does not represent the entry-level starting wage; it rises with region, project, trade, skills, qualifications, and scope of duties; it is this occupation's own scope and does not represent adjacent occupations.
A national distribution position; experience, duties, or starting wages cannot be inferred backwards from it; the causes of individual wages must be checked separately.
The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold. Interests are for exploration and do not constitute a fit prediction.
Evidence level | Moderate: the interest code comes from O*NET results on practitioners of this occupation and occupational analysis, but individual scores and occupational codes are not in a one-to-one relationship.
If you find it hard to work amid dust and noise and chemical solutions and outdoor weather and elevated conditions, find it hard to accept a rhythm that changes with project processes and schedules and weather and possible overtime, or are unwilling to take responsibility for work safety and process quality and site order, a high interest questionnaire score cannot change this real cost; for this occupation you must also confirm the enterprise's requirements for scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working at height and occupational health.
Editorial suggestion to observe safety procedures, material checking, and handover; Big Five traits cannot be used to infer greater ease of adapting.
No validation research on this occupation's assessments for fit, performance, or learning outcomes has been obtained; the following are editorial exploration suggestions.
Do not use a personality assessment saying you are unsuited as a basis for giving up or not entering the field; use on-site job shadowing or internships or simulated ratio and cutting and tiling tasks and mentor evaluations and assessment results instead.
The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold.
MBTI | Typology is used for self-reflection on communication and work preferences; this occupation requires coordination with mentors and crews and suppliers, and preference does not determine competence.
Interest experience: liking to coordinate a full round of ratios and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning well, and gaining satisfaction from good site order with materials and dimensions and safety and records all in place.
Evidence level | Lower: MBTI is not an occupational qualification or ability assessment tool and cannot be used as a basis for employment.
Realistic 100 / Conventional 39 (current interest scores)
Realistic is the main score
Treat the type only as a reference for communication style, and do not use it to infer whether you or others can do ratio and cutting and tiling coordination work well.
Enneagram | Used to observe how you react in situations of tight processes and schedules and on-site anomalies; when a collapse or fall or machinery or chemical solution issue arises or authorization is exceeded, whether you can first check and handle it according to evidence and policy matters more than the type label.
No validation research on this occupation's assessments for fit, performance, or learning outcomes has been obtained; the following are editorial exploration suggestions.
Do not use type labels to explain quality or safety disputes; return to whether the drawing basis and the work process and records were adequate.
Editorial suggestion to observe drawing reading and dimension and data checking; there is no evidence comparing the predictive validity of IQ and practical ability.
No validation research on this occupation's assessments for fit, performance, or learning outcomes has been obtained; the following are editorial exploration suggestions.
A high or low score cannot show whether you can learn ratio and cutting and tiling coordination; test this through on-site job shadowing or internships or simulated tasks and mentor evaluations.
Editorial suggestion to observe communication under schedule pressure, anomaly explanation, and review; quality or safety cannot be inferred from EQ scores.
No validation research on this occupation's assessments for fit, performance, or learning outcomes has been obtained; the following are editorial exploration suggestions.
Emotional abilities can be improved through actual work and mentoring and deliberate practice, and there is no need to limit yourself with assessment scores.
Boundaries | The assessments and direction comparisons on this page are only for self-questioning and exploration and do not constitute hiring criteria, ability scores, or qualification judgments; admission is governed by education and training and safety and occupational health and qualifications and enterprise authorization. In particular, in the United States this occupation is Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) (below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0)), with growth labeled Decline (2025—2035 precise -11.7%); matters involving scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working at height must also meet the corresponding qualification and work permit requirements.
Assessments cannot replace qualifications, skills, or job authorization. Ratios, dimensions, usage checks, and anomaly reporting can be observed in safe mentoring or simulated materials. These are editorial observation suggestions, and there is no validity evidence more reliable than questionnaires.
This occupation's (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters) direction | Output is assisted work completed according to drawings and processes (materials and ratios and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning and curing) together with traceable material and work records: materials and ratios, cutting and preparation, assisting installation and material supply and grouting, handling and positioning, cleaning and curing and records
Able to independently complete ratios and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning and records within the scope of the mentor and job authorization and process procedures
Editorial comparison suggestion | If you find it hard to work amid dust and noise and chemical solutions and outdoor elevated conditions, or find it hard to accept overtime and a rhythm that changes with project processes and schedules, the actual work experience needs to be checked.
Brickmason and blockmason direction | Uses the core outputs of brickmasons and blockmasons as a reference: see the direction comparison table; it differs from this occupation in subject matter and specialty and authorization level
Possessing the masonry or processing or tiling or construction abilities of brickmasons and blockmasons and the corresponding qualifications
Editorial comparison suggestion | If you want to take on-site materials and ratios and cutting and material supply coordination as the subject matter rather than this direction, you can compare this occupation's differences again.
Stonemason direction | Uses the core outputs of stonemasons as a reference: see the direction comparison table; it differs from this occupation in subject matter and specialty and authorization level
Possessing the masonry or processing or tiling or construction abilities of stonemasons and the corresponding qualifications
Editorial comparison suggestion | If you want to take on-site materials and ratios and cutting and material supply coordination as the subject matter rather than this direction, you can compare this occupation's differences again.
Tile and stone setter direction | Uses the core outputs of tile and stone setters as a reference: see the direction comparison table; it differs from this occupation in subject matter and specialty and authorization level
Possessing the masonry or processing or tiling or construction abilities of tile and stone setters and the corresponding qualifications
Editorial comparison suggestion | If you want to take on-site materials and ratios and cutting and material supply coordination as the subject matter rather than this direction, you can compare this occupation's differences again.
Construction laborer direction | Uses the core outputs of construction laborers as a reference: see the direction comparison table; it differs from this occupation in subject matter and specialty and authorization level
Possessing the masonry or processing or tiling or construction abilities of construction laborers and the corresponding qualifications
Editorial comparison suggestion | If you want to take on-site materials and ratios and cutting and material supply coordination as the subject matter rather than this direction, you can compare this occupation's differences again.
Refractory materials repairer, except brickmason, direction | Uses the core outputs of refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons, as a reference: see the direction comparison table; it differs from this occupation in subject matter and specialty and authorization level
Possessing the masonry or processing or tiling or construction abilities of refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons, and the corresponding qualifications
Editorial comparison suggestion | If you want to take on-site materials and ratios and cutting and material supply coordination as the subject matter rather than this direction, you can compare this occupation's differences again.
Personality type and introversion or extraversion are not validated occupational thresholds; ratios, dimensions, usage checks, and anomaly reporting can be observed in safe mentoring or simulated materials. These are editorial observation suggestions, without comparing the predictive validity of personality and skills.
Personality type and introversion or extraversion are not validated occupational thresholds; ratios, dimensions, usage checks, and anomaly reporting can be observed in safe mentoring or simulated materials. These are editorial observation suggestions, without comparing the predictive validity of personality and skills.
Personality type and introversion or extraversion are not validated occupational thresholds; ratios, dimensions, usage checks, and anomaly reporting can be observed in safe mentoring or simulated materials. These are editorial observation suggestions, without comparing the predictive validity of personality and skills.
Which MBTI type is most suitable for this occupation? No type has been proven most suitable. MBTI is not an occupational qualification or ability assessment tool, and occupational adaptation mainly depends on skills and qualifications and safety and procedural compliance.
The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold. Interests are for exploration and do not constitute a fit prediction.
Personality type and introversion or extraversion are not validated occupational thresholds; ratios, dimensions, usage checks, and anomaly reporting can be observed in safe mentoring or simulated materials. These are editorial observation suggestions, without comparing the predictive validity of personality and skills.
Can someone who is not good at math do this occupation? Basic ratio and dimension and measurement and calculation and reading ability is needed; a quantitative foundation can be filled in through training and tool assistance, but being completely unable to adapt to measuring tools and ratios and dimensions would be markedly limiting.
Does this occupation require high emotional intelligence? Emotional stability and communication and conflict handling ability are needed, but no specific assessment score is required. Process and schedule and rework pressure require self-regulation and reporting according to procedures.
Can the Enneagram be used to judge whether I am suited? No. The Enneagram is a self-exploration tool and does not constitute an occupational ability or fit conclusion; judging fit should look at whether you can complete ratio and cutting and material supply and cleaning and record work under safety and procedural requirements.
Ratios, dimensions, usage checks, and anomaly reporting can be observed in safe mentoring or simulated materials. These are editorial exploration suggestions, and there is no evidence that these materials predict fit better than a questionnaire.
Fit signals: willing to be responsible for work safety and process quality under scaffolding and edge and opening and working at height and machinery and dust and chemical solution requirements, able to switch between ratios and cutting and material supply and handling and cleaning while keeping attention on evidence and records, able to maintain procedures and evidence and review under process and schedule pressure, and to isolate and report according to policy when there is an on-site or safety anomaly or authorization is exceeded.
Caution signals: finding it hard to work amid dust and noise and chemical solutions and outdoor elevated conditions, or finding it hard to accept overtime and a rhythm that changes with project processes and schedules and weather, or being unwilling to take responsibility for work safety and process quality and site order, or unwilling to report and hand over according to policy when authorization is exceeded.
Verification suggestion: first test reading drawings and ratios and cutting and writing records with one simulated or real coordination task, and understand the target enterprise's and jurisdiction's requirements for safety and occupational health and scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working-at-height qualifications, before deciding whether to invest long term.
Used to check this occupation's task scope and work context (U.S. occupational classification scope).
Used to check this occupation's tasks and work activities and detailed work activities.
The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold; JobZone1-2, SVP below 6; it does not support conclusions about assessment scores versus performance.
The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold; JobZone1-2, SVP below 6; it does not support conclusions about assessment scores versus performance.
The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold; JobZone1-2, SVP below 6; it does not support conclusions about assessment scores versus performance.
The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold; JobZone1-2, SVP below 6; it does not support conclusions about assessment scores versus performance.
Used to check the point-in-time estimate scope of U.S. wages (this occupation's own scope; that page does not mark the data as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation; it does not represent adjacent occupations).
Used to check the employment trend and the official period presentation (this occupation's own scope; 2025—2035 growth of Decline (2025—2035 precise -11.7%)).
Boundaries | What this page lists are the failure types and control points relatively common in this occupation's ratios and cutting and material supply and handling and cleaning, used to help identify and manage risks, and they do not constitute any safety, occupational health, or legal advice or a conclusion on an individual case; anything involving scaffolding acceptance, structural safety determinations, or occupational disease diagnosis must be handled by a position or organization holding the corresponding qualifications.
Direct answer | The core risk of this occupation is not "can the materials be mixed and cut well", but four types of failure with heavier consequences: safety and personal failure (dust and cement and chemical solution exposure, heights and scaffolding and falls, lifting and handling and material stacking, cutting and hand tool injuries); quality and rework failure (inadequate ratios or dimensions or material supply or grouting leading to process rework and a second loss); finished product failure (improper cleaning or curing or protection causing damage to finishes and masonry); and record and traceability failure (distorted material and usage data making responsibility impossible to define).
O*NET precise tasks and context and the BLS occupational group environment support risk clues; the six cards are editorial scenarios and are not per-card accident rates or statutory qualification determinations. Effective 2026-06-01, actual building construction special operations trades in building and municipal engineering receive training and assessment and certification as required; not all helper or height activities require all qualifications.
The person and the work team; safety and occupational health management personnel; occupational health and working environment
Dust and cement and chemical solution exposure causing inhalation or skin and eye injury; inadequate ventilation and dust removal and personal protection or failure to work according to substance safety requirements
Work according to ventilation and dust removal and personal protection and substance safety requirements and use suitable protective equipment; stop immediately and review and report when a dust or chemical anomaly is found
Scenario | When rushing the schedule, being asked to mix and cut first without adequate dust removal and protection, with the paperwork to be completed later.
The person and erection and safety personnel; personal safety; scaffolding and working-at-height boundaries
Inadequate scaffolding or edge or opening protection causing a fall or struck-by injury; failing to work according to erection and acceptance and protection requirements or failing to install protection
Work according to scaffolding erection and acceptance and edge and opening protection requirements and check the securement; if a scaffold or protection anomaly is found, stop work immediately and isolate and report
Scenario | When short-staffed, being asked to have untrained personnel temporarily take over scaffolding erection and dismantling or working at height.
The person and lifting and handling personnel; personal safety and material stacking boundaries
Improper lifting or handling or stacking causing material overturning or falling and crushing; rigging or stacking or support defects or improper direction
Work according to lifting and handling and stacking procedures and check rigging and load and securement; if a lifting or load anomaly is found, evacuate immediately and isolate and report
Scenario | Material stacking points or lifting access conditions being ignored, and being asked to finish supplying materials first and deal with load and securement problems later.
The person and safety and equipment management personnel; personal safety and machinery and cutting boundaries
Misuse of power saws or cutters or hand-held power tools causing cuts or entanglement injuries; failing to work according to machinery and cutting safety and protection requirements or failing to de-energize
Cutting and machinery work must be carried out according to protection and de-energization and isolation requirements; if a machinery or cutting anomaly is found, stop immediately and isolate and report
Scenario | Protection and de-energization formalities for cutting or machinery work are not yet complete, and the person is asked to cut first and complete the formalities later.
The person and mentors and quality control; process quality; coordination and rework boundaries
Inadequate ratios or cutting dimensions or material supply sequence or grouting leading to process rework or material waste; failing to follow drawings and ratios and layout and process requirements
Complete ratios and cutting and material supply and grouting according to drawings and ratios and layout and processes; when nonconformity or rework is found, isolate immediately and report and cooperate with rework
Scenario | Ratios or dimensions being marginally nonconforming, and under process pressure being asked to supply first and adjust later.
The person and mentors and site management; work quality and responsibility definition; qualification and disclosure boundaries
Missing or distorted task sheet and ratio and usage and cleaning and curing records making traceability impossible and responsibility undefinable; issuing scaffolding acceptance or structural safety conclusions beyond scope, or back-filling forged records afterwards
Record truthfully according to policy and retain original records and the revision trail; strictly prohibit generating unverified content or issuing acceptance or safety conclusions beyond scope
Scenario | Finding that a location's material and usage do not match the actual records, and being asked to issue a quality conclusion based on the existing records first and revise later.
Used to check this occupation's tasks and work context and help identify the failure types in the ratios and cutting and material supply and handling and cleaning steps (U.S. scope).
Occupational group background, not used for precise per-card probabilities for this occupation or Chinese qualifications.
Task clues, not the law for confidentiality of all technical data or for all construction permits.
Effective 2026-06-01, actual building construction special operations trades in building and municipal engineering receive training and assessment and certification as required; not all helper or height activities require all qualifications.
NIST voluntary AI governance framework, not Chinese construction or special operations law.
| Tile and stone setters | Finish laying and joint alignment and leveling assistance | Tiling training record or site experience | A fictitious finish laying and joint alignment points table | It produces finish laying, while this occupation produces on-site coordination |
| Construction laborers | General construction and demolition and handling assistance | General construction training record or site experience | A fictitious general construction work points table | It takes general construction as the subject matter, while this occupation takes masonry and tiling on-site coordination as the subject matter |
| Refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons | Industrial furnace and kiln refractory material removal and masonry assistance | Furnace and kiln masonry training record or site experience | A fictitious furnace and kiln refractory material overhaul points table | It focuses on industrial furnace and kiln refractory material overhaul, while this occupation focuses on coordination for building and municipal projects |
U.S. O*NET places 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters) in Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed), with an SVP range of below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0); the education section shows 58% requiring a high school diploma or equivalent, 24% below a high school diploma, and 12% a post-secondary certificate (the page does not account for the remaining 6%); this description does not replace the enterprise's and competent authority's requirements for qualifications and work permits.
Whether one can independently complete ratios and cutting and material supply does not depend on education itself, but on whether skills training has been completed and the corresponding qualifications obtained and whether the work is performed within the scope of job authorization.
Education and training only affect the entry starting point; whether one can skillfully complete ratios and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning mainly depends on on-the-job training and mentoring and assessment results.
Effective 2026-06-01, actual building construction special operations trades in building and municipal engineering receive training and assessment and certification as required; not all helper or height activities require all qualifications; other training, protection, and health examinations are checked according to the real work hazards.
Matters involving scaffolding acceptance, structural safety determinations, or occupational disease diagnosis must be handled by a position or organization holding the corresponding qualifications.
Data involving project and supplier drawings and technical materials must be managed under confidentiality and minimum necessity requirements and must not be sent to unauthorized environments.
The current O*NET interest scores are Realistic 100, Conventional 39, Social 15, Artistic 10, Investigative 6, Enterprising 0, and the old RC code is not treated as a current score or ability threshold; JobZone1-2, SVP below 6; the style is an occupational description, not an individual personality prediction.
This occupation requires hands-on work amid dust and noise and chemical solutions and outdoor weather and elevated conditions, and judging materials and dimensions through measuring tools and drawings and ratios and layout.
The work context shows exposure to dust and cement and chemical solutions and noise and hazardous equipment is common, mostly working outdoors in all kinds of weather and at heights, relatively serious consequences of error, and constraints from processes and schedules.
Common tools and equipment: mortar mixers and grout pumps, power saws and tile cutters and hand-held power tools, trowels and grout trowels and floats, levels and layout lines and measuring tools, scaffolding and rigging and carts and handling equipment, and personal protective equipment.
The O*NET detailed page lists 11 software skill categories, and the 9 items on the hot technologies page (Revit, QuickBooks, Access, Excel, Office, PowerPoint, SharePoint, Visio, Word) are a U.S. 2025 recruitment skill directory, with no shares provided for any of them; adoption rates, AI usage rates, or efficiency gains cannot be inferred; Outlook is not listed on the current hot technologies page.
A technology mention is not the same as the degree of automation or a transfer of responsibility.
Practice materials (all fictitious)
A construction task sheet and a masonry or tiling location drawing and a material list (block and tile and stone and mortar and grout specifications), a drawing and layout diagram, and instructions for using mixing and cutting equipment and measuring tools.
A blank material and ratio and usage and cleaning and curing record form.
Practice task
Prepare an assisted work plan for a fictitious task sheet and fill in a material and work record.
Explain the materials and ratios and mixing, the cutting and dimensions and layout, the scaffolding and edge and opening confirmation, the material supply and grouting, and the cleaning and curing and anomaly contingency plan.
Suggested approach
First check the location and drawings and materials and safety conditions, then determine the mixing and cutting and material supply steps according to drawings and ratios and layout.
During execution, record ratio and usage and cutting and cleaning data, and after completion check and cure; clearly mark where information is insufficient and explain why it is not filled in.
Boundary note
This practice is only for testing process understanding and record-keeping ability; all projects and companies and data are fictitious.
Work matrix
Organize a fictitious assisted work plan, a material and ratio and usage record, a cutting and layout record, and a cleaning and curing and anomaly handling explanation into a portfolio, mapping item by item to the ratio and cutting and material supply and cleaning and safety and recording abilities in the job requirements.
Independent review
Give the plan and records to others to review according to drawings and ratios, and check whether ratios and dimensions and material supply and cleaning are self-consistent; only if others can review them without reading the explanation does it show the plan and records are handover-ready.
Briefing summary
Use one page to explain this location's materials and ratios — cutting and usage — material supply and grouting — cleaning and curing — outstanding items, so it is easy to show in an interview or mentoring session how you connect materials with evidence and records.
Tool description
Explain the readings and errors and settings of the mixing and cutting and measuring tools you used, and which judgments depend on experience rather than tools, demonstrating your grasp of the boundaries of data and evidence.
| Stage | Points that may be checked | Observable evidence | Boundary note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resume and initial screening | Relevant training and safety and on-site coordination experience | Skills training records and internship or work experience | Self-assessment cannot replace skills training and qualifications and enterprise verification |
| Interview | Understanding of ratios and cutting and safety and processes | Whether you can clearly explain a ratio and cutting and material supply approach | Interview performance is not equal to being able to independently lay masonry or tile or erect and dismantle scaffolding |
| Job shadowing or probation | Operating according to procedures and recording and collaboration and safety awareness | Job shadowing evaluation and mentor feedback and record compliance | Probation evaluation is not equal to independent work or team-leading authorization |
| Conversion to regular status and authorization | Materials and tools and work authorization and qualifications | Job authorization and qualifications and assessment results | Obtaining a position is not the same as obtaining scaffolding acceptance or structural safety determination authority |
Understand this occupation's work objects and processes (accepting the task — ratios and mixing — cutting and preparation — handling and material supply — assisting installation and grouting — cleaning and curing and records).
Record the scaffolding and edge and opening and machinery and cutting safety requirements you observe.
Observe one round of materials and ratios and cutting with a mentor, recording the ratio steps and usage and safety actions.
Organize a list of the ratio and cutting steps and criteria you observed.
Under mentoring, take part in preparing tools and measuring tools and filling in records and organizing materials.
Write out the three steps you think are most prone to error and the reasons.
Under mentoring, take part in one round of cutting and layout and dimension checking.
Explain how you would stop and report if there is a dimension or cutting or material anomaly.
Under mentoring, take part in one round of material supply and grouting and cleaning and fill in the record.
List the basis for determining conformity and the rework disposition steps for nonconforming items.
Organize an explanation of the ratio and usage and cleaning records for a fictitious location and check it with your mentor.
Record any disagreement with your mentor on ratios or cutting or determination and how it was handled.
Review the seven days: which types of tasks you are confident about, which need more training, and use this to decide whether to continue investing.
Write the review conclusion on one page and use it as the basis for whether to enter the field, rather than judging by interest.
| Qualification or preparation item | Applicable group | Effect on this occupation | Whether it is universally required | Conditions for obtaining it | Approximate investment | Limitation note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vocational school training or relevant on-the-job experience | Most positions | Meets the materials and process and safety knowledge starting point for entry | The typical U.S. BLS precise 47-3011 requires no formal educational credential, no relevant experience, and short-term on-the-job training; the O*NET new-hire education of 58% high school / 24% below high school / 12% post-secondary certificate is a different measure, and the remaining 6% is not guessed. | Complete vocational school training or accumulate on-the-job experience | Several weeks to several months | Education and training are not equal to qualifications or work authorization |
| Safety and skills training and assessment | All positions | Meets safety and scaffolding and machinery and cutting and working-at-height operation requirements | Generally required for positions involving the corresponding operations | Attend enterprise or institutional safety and skills training and pass the assessment | Several days to several weeks | Training and assessment are not equal to structural or team-leading authorization |
| Masonry and tiling registered apprenticeship or mentor-based training | Those who want a systematic entry | Systematically master ratios and cutting and material supply and tiling coordination under mentoring | An optional path; the catalog examples do not prove that it is common or universally required. | Join a registered apprenticeship or enterprise mentoring and work under supervision | Several months to several years | Apprenticeship experience is not equal to automatically obtaining a position or work authorization |
| Scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working-at-height qualifications | Positions involving the corresponding operations | Meets the statutory or compliance requirements for scaffolding and lifting and machinery and working-at-height operations | Effective 2026-06-01, actual building construction special operations trades in building and municipal engineering receive training and assessment and certification as required; not all helper or height activities require all qualifications. | Attend recognized training and assessment and obtain the qualification or work permit | Several days to several weeks | The scope of qualification is governed by the certificate and the competent authority and the work permit |
| Occupational health examination and protection requirements | Positions involving dust and noise and outdoor work and heights | Meets occupational health and labor protection requirements | Usually required for positions involving the corresponding hazard factors | Those exposed to occupational disease hazards are examined and protected as required; position adjustment depends on the hazards and results, and rotation is not a fixed requirement for everyone. | Periodic | Examination and protection do not change the operation hazards and safety responsibility |
| Enterprise position and work authorization | All independent work positions | The prerequisite for obtaining the authority to independently set ratios and cut and supply materials and lead a team | According to the requirements of the enterprise's construction and safety management systems | Work after passing the assessment and within the scope of the position and work authorization | Depends on position arrangements | Job authorization is not equal to scaffolding acceptance or structural safety determination authority |
Qualification boundaries, first | Application conditions, education, training certificates, safety and skills training, scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working-at-height qualifications, occupational health examinations, position and work authorization, and scaffolding acceptance and structural safety determination are different statuses: meeting recruitment conditions is not the same as obtaining the authority to independently lead a team or accept scaffolding or issue quality conclusions. In the United States, this occupation is Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) (below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0)), with growth labeled Decline (-1% or lower).
The typical U.S. BLS precise 47-3011 requires no formal educational credential, no relevant experience, and short-term on-the-job training; the O*NET new-hire education of 58% high school / 24% below high school / 12% post-secondary certificate is a different measure, and the remaining 6% is not guessed; in China, actual building construction special operations in building and municipal engineering are certified for the corresponding trades per MOHURD Order 60. For first-time certification, no less than 6 months of internship before formal work, under the guidance of personnel with 6 or more years in the corresponding trade, and interns must not work independently; this does not apply to all helpers.
Qualification boundaries, third | The preparation items listed on this page are not equal to authorization and do not automatically bring scaffolding acceptance, structural change, or external disclosure authority; real authority is governed by the requirements of the enterprise and the competent authority.
Building construction special operations qualifications are valid for 3 years per MOHURD Order 60, with extension review; other certificate types and permits are checked separately, and the old 2008 provisions are not applied.
Recruitment sample note | This page does not cite the number or pay figures of any specific recruitment notice. Helper bricklayer, blockmason, stonemason, and tile and marble setter positions are mostly recruited through building construction and municipal and decoration and specialty contracting enterprises and labor and human resources channels, and are affected by region and project and trade and project cycles, so samples from public channels can hardly represent the overall market; recruitment requirements and authorization must be based on written recruitment information and the employment contract and job description and construction and safety system documents.
This page only lists check points and does not constitute a hiring or pay commitment.
Boundaries | The preparation paths and capability ladder on this page are used to help you plan learning and accumulate evidence, and do not constitute hiring, promotion, or qualification determinations. Real admission is governed by safety and skills training and qualifications and enterprise authorization and assessment, and also does not mean obtaining the authority to independently lead a team or accept scaffolding or determine structural safety.
Under mentoring, take on material and tool preparation and ratio assistance and handling and cleaning and record assistance; do not independently lead a team or erect and dismantle scaffolding or issue quality conclusions.
Job shadowing and assistant position
Able to independently complete ratios and cutting and material supply and grouting and cleaning and records within the scope of the mentor and job authorization and process procedures, and isolate and report according to policy when there is an anomaly or safety issue or authorization is exceeded.
Independent coordination position
Able to take on tiling and stone and complex location coordination and cutting and mentoring and process coordination.
Skilled and specialist position
Able to take on crew and process arrangements and quality and safety and materials and progress implementation and evaluation and anomaly sign-off and multi-party coordination.
Team leader and site management position
The typical U.S. BLS precise 47-3011 requires no formal educational credential, no relevant experience, and short-term on-the-job training; the O*NET new-hire education of 58% high school / 24% below high school / 12% post-secondary certificate is a different measure, and the remaining 6% is not guessed. Check qualifications and enterprise authorization according to the actual work; apprenticeship, vocational courses, or all specialty certificate types are not universally required. The development ladder is an editorial plan and does not guarantee hiring or promotion.
Qualification boundaries | Receiving vocational training, completing job shadowing and practical work, obtaining education or training certificates, passing safety and skills assessment and scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working-at-height qualifications, entering occupational health management, and obtaining enterprise position and work authorization are different statuses; the preparation items listed on this page are not equal to authorization and do not automatically bring scaffolding acceptance or structural change or external disclosure authority.
The typical U.S. BLS precise 47-3011 requires no formal educational credential, no relevant experience, and short-term on-the-job training; the O*NET new-hire education of 58% high school / 24% below high school / 12% post-secondary certificate is a different measure, and the remaining 6% is not guessed; effective 2026-06-01, actual building construction special operations trades in building and municipal engineering receive training and assessment and certification as required; not all helper or height activities require all qualifications; the U.S. and Chinese jurisdictions are kept separate and not combined.
Summary | Understand the path as a cycle of learning — job shadowing and practical work — safety and skills and qualifications — position and work authorization — responsibility: first complete skills training, then become familiar with ratios and cutting and material supply and tiling coordination and safety systems under mentoring, and after obtaining qualifications and work authorization work independently and deepen in a direction; matters involving scaffolding acceptance and structural safety and major rework are handled according to policy and the requirements of the competent authority.
The typical U.S. BLS precise 47-3011 requires no formal educational credential, no relevant experience, and short-term on-the-job training; the O*NET new-hire education of 58% high school / 24% below high school / 12% post-secondary certificate is a different measure, and the remaining 6% is not guessed.
Used to check this occupation's tasks and work activities and work environment and help plan learning priorities.
Training or apprenticeship search entry points, and they do not prove universal requirement or participation rates.
Related certification search entry points, and they do not prove that all certifications are universally required or that they are Chinese qualifications.
Materials and ratios basic training record; safety and machinery basic training.
Familiarity with ratios and mixing and cutting and measuring tools and safety points.
Ratio assistance records and mentoring evaluation; able to restate material and safety and reporting points.
Under mentoring, become familiar with materials and ratios and mixing and cutting and measuring tools and safety, and do not independently lead a team or erect and dismantle scaffolding.
Materials and preparation job shadowing position
Job authorization and safety and qualifications; materials and cutting experience.
Accumulate experience under different material and location conditions and practice ratios and cutting and layout methods.
Ratio and cutting and usage records and review opinions.
Independently complete ratios and mixing and cutting and preparation and records according to processes, and isolate and report according to policy when anomalies are found.
Materials and preparation position
Corresponding job authorization and specialty qualifications; complex layout experience.
Learn complex location layout and material and process coordination methods.
Complex layout and cutting and anomaly handling records.
Take on complex location layout and multi-material ratios and cutting and mentoring and process coordination.
Materials and preparation backbone position
Corresponding management appointment or enterprise authorization.
Improve materials and ratios and cutting and traceability management mechanisms.
Overall conclusions; materials and ratios and traceability documents.
Coordinate materials and ratios and cutting and quality and safety and sign-off, and guide newcomers.
Materials and site supervisor position
Process and tool basic training record; safety training.
Familiarity with material supply and grouting and cleaning and safety points.
Material supply assistance records and mentoring evaluation; able to restate grouting and safety points.
Under mentoring, take on material supply and grouting and cleaning assistance and tool preparation, and do not independently tile or lay masonry in key locations.
Installation coordination job shadowing position
Job authorization and safety and qualifications; installation coordination experience.
Accumulate experience under different location and trade conditions and practice material supply and grouting and cleaning methods.
Material supply and grouting and cleaning records and review opinions.
Complete material supply and grouting and cleaning and curing and records according to processes, and report according to policy when anomalies are found.
Installation coordination position
Corresponding job authorization and specialty qualifications; complex coordination experience.
Learn complex location coordination and tiling and leveling and process coordination methods.
Complex coordination and anomaly handling records.
Take on complex location material supply and tiling coordination and grouting and leveling and mentoring and process coordination.
Installation coordination backbone position
Corresponding management appointment or enterprise authorization.
Improve crew and process and quality management mechanisms.
Overall conclusions; crew and process and quality documents.
Coordinate crew and process and quality and safety and sign-off, and guide newcomers.
Crew and process supervisor position
Information and safety basic training record; safety and confidentiality training.
Familiarity with the key points of materials and usage and cleaning and curing and safety records specifications.
Record organizing and checking and archiving assistance records and review opinions.
Under mentoring, take on organizing and archiving assistance for materials and usage and cleaning and curing records, and do not independently determine compliance or make external disclosures.
Safety and cleaning assistance position
Job authorization and safety and qualifications; records and compliance experience.
Accumulate experience under different location and process conditions and practice recording and traceability and safety methods.
Ratio and usage and cleaning and safety records and review opinions.
Record ratios and usage and cleaning and curing and anomalies truthfully according to policy and hand over, and manage record versions and retention.
Safety and cleaning position
Corresponding job authorization and specialty training; audit and rectification records.
Learn safety and quality and civilized construction and data quality and audit methods.
Audit and rectification and traceability and audit records.
Take on safety and quality and civilized construction and data quality and traceability and rectification implementation.
Safety and compliance audit position
Corresponding management appointment or enterprise authorization.
Improve safety and compliance and records and traceability management mechanisms.
Overall conclusions; safety and compliance and traceability documents.
Coordinate safety and records and compliance and training and sign-off, handle complex and disputed matters, and guide newcomers.
Safety and compliance supervisor position
U.S. precise 47-3011 May2025 median annual wage $47,550 / hourly wage $22.86. The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality. Precise occupational wages and employment in China have not been obtained; the NBS 2025 construction annual average of 92,036/66,275 yuan is only category background.
The median is the midpoint of the distribution and is not equal to the starting wage; differences come from region and project and trade and skills and qualifications and duties; the values are this occupation's own scope and do not represent adjacent occupations.
OEWS includes production incentive bonuses and excludes benefits, overtime, and non-production bonuses; this page presents them according to this occupation's scope as O*NET does not mark that page as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation; the values are taken from 2025 data, and later updates should be based on a query for the current period.
Wages (median and percentiles, this occupation's own scope)
SOC 47-3011.00 (OEWS 2025, as presented by O*NET)
Median hourly wage $22.86 and median annual wage $47,550; 10th percentile hourly wage 17.42 and annual wage 36,230, 25th percentile hourly wage 19.28 and annual wage 40,100, 75th percentile hourly wage 27.88 and annual wage 57,980, 90th percentile hourly wage 33.69 and annual wage 70,080
This scope is a projection and is affected by building and municipal and decoration engineering investment and mechanization and process organization; openings consist mainly of replacement needs; the values are this occupation's own scope and are not equal to individual job outcomes.
This differs in scope from the BLS OEWS point-in-time employment estimate and the two are not mixed; a projection is not equal to actual hires, and openings are a period annual average scope that cannot be read as net new positions.
Employment size and growth and job openings (this occupation's own scope)
SOC 47-3011.00 (BLS employment projections, as presented by O*NET)
The precise BLS 47-3011 projection for 2025—2035 is about 14,100 → 12,500 people, growth -11.7% (OOH about -12%), average annual openings 1,100 including replacements, and self-employment in the base period 1.7%; contraction and replacements coexist, and this is not hiring, net new jobs, or AI causality.
Mainland China has similar positions in the masonry and tiling and decoration field and their work and specifications are defined by building construction safety and special operations and occupational health and environmental protection systems, but public statistics do not list a national wage distribution separately for this occupation, and it cannot be inferred from industry averages or recruitment offers.
The legal environment and management systems and statistical scope are different, and no combination or conversion is made; the China section of this page only registers the statistical scope and the visible gaps.
Occupational wages and employment (statistical scope and gaps)
National Bureau of Statistics average wages of urban unit employees (industry category scope) and bounded search
Insufficient evidence: public occupational statistics in mainland China have not established a national occupational wage distribution precisely corresponding to O*NET 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters); the National Bureau of Statistics publishes average wages of urban unit employees by industry category without distinguishing occupations, and this page does not fill in the gap with industry averages, recruitment offers, or U.S. data.
U.S. precise occupational May2025 wages
U.S. precise occupational 2025—2035 projection includes self-employment and replacements
China industry annual average, not an occupational wage
Used to check O*NET's presentation of this occupation's tasks and employment and industry (U.S. scope, with wages and employment under this occupation's own scope).
Masonry layout and formed masonry abilities need to be supplemented
Masonry and mortar experience
Relatively close, moving from on-site coordination to formed masonry requires supplementing layout and masonry skills (editorial judgment)
Stone processing and carving and installation abilities need to be supplemented
Stone processing experience
Moderate, moving from on-site coordination to stone processing requires supplementing processing and installation skills (editorial judgment)
Finish laying and joint alignment and leveling abilities need to be supplemented
Tiling and joint alignment experience
Relatively close, moving from on-site coordination to finish laying requires supplementing joint alignment and leveling skills (editorial judgment)
General construction and demolition and handling abilities need to be supplemented
General construction experience
Relatively close, moving from masonry and tiling coordination to general construction requires supplementing earthwork and demolition skills (editorial judgment)
Industrial furnace and kiln refractory material overhaul and masonry abilities need to be supplemented
Furnace and kiln masonry experience
Moderate, moving from building and municipal coordination to industrial furnace and kiln overhaul requires supplementing refractory material skills (editorial judgment)
Carpentry coordination and formwork and cutting abilities need to be supplemented
Carpentry coordination experience
Relatively close, moving from masonry and tiling coordination to carpentry coordination requires supplementing formwork and cutting skills (editorial judgment)
Electrical coordination and conduit and safety abilities need to be supplemented
Electrical coordination experience
Moderate, moving from masonry and tiling coordination to electrical coordination requires supplementing conduit and electrical safety skills (editorial judgment)
Painting and plastering and paperhanging coordination abilities need to be supplemented
Painting and plastering experience
Relatively close, moving from masonry and tiling coordination to painting and plastering coordination requires supplementing surface preparation skills (editorial judgment)
In 2025, in the United States this occupation's median hourly wage was $22.86 and median annual wage $47,550 (BLS OEWS, as presented by O*NET, this occupation's own scope); 10th percentile annual wage $36,230, 25th percentile $40,100, 75th percentile $57,980, 90th percentile $70,080; benefits and bonuses are excluded, and the median is not an entry-level starting wage. Mainland China has not established a national occupational wage distribution precisely corresponding to this occupation.
The BLS employment projections presented by O*NET on the 47-3011.00 page show: employment of 16,100 in 2024, 2024—2034 growth of Decline (-1% or lower), with average annual openings of about 1,400 during the period (including growth and replacements). A projection is not equal to an individual job outcome; even with an overall contraction, hiring still occurs because of turnover and replacements.
O*NET places this occupation in Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) (below 6.0 (SVP Below 6.0)), and the education section shows 58% requiring a high school diploma or equivalent, 24% below a high school diploma, and 12% a post-secondary certificate (the page does not account for the remaining 6%); growth is labeled Decline (-1% or lower). In mainland China, positions involving scaffolding and working at height and machinery and cutting must meet building construction safety and occupational health requirements and obtain the corresponding qualifications or work permits; the specifics are governed by the requirements of the enterprise and the competent authority.
No. This occupation only needs materials and work hours records and project communication applications and spreadsheets and office tools; programming is not an entry requirement for this occupation.
It will not be replaced as a whole. Task sheets and usage and materials and progress and knowledge retrieval can be assisted by systems, but on-site ratios and cutting and material supply and positioning and safety responsibility remain with experienced personnel; O*NET shows this occupation's 2024—2034 growth is Decline (-1% or lower), and automation changes the composition of tasks more than it eliminates positions.
The O*NET work context shows: long periods of standing and bending and lifting and carrying, exposure to dust and cement and chemical solutions is common, exposure to machinery and cutting noise is common, mostly working outdoors in all kinds of weather, often working in narrow or elevated spaces and on scaffolding, and relatively serious consequences of error (material waste and personal and structural risk).
Adjacent occupations include brickmasons and blockmasons (47-2021.00), stonemasons (47-2022.00), tile and stone setters (47-2044.00), construction laborers (47-2061.00), refractory materials repairers, except brickmasons (49-9044.00), and so on; a transition requires supplementing the qualifications and responsibility evidence of the new position.
This page uses O*NET 47-3011.00 and U.S. BLS OEWS 2025 and BLS employment projections 2024—2034 as its main sources, and cites ILO and NIST research on occupational exposure and governance; all values are the U.S. this occupation's own scope and do not cover mainland China; for mainland China only the statistical scope and visible gaps are registered; this page does not constitute safety or occupational health or quality or legal advice.
Source card | Research process: first check the official scope and tasks and work activities and work context and interest code and Job Zone and certification and training opportunities of U.S. O*NET/SOC 47-3011.00 (Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters), then take the BLS OEWS 2025 wages and the employment and growth and openings of the BLS employment projections 2025—2035 (all as presented on the O*NET page, and that page does not mark them as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation, so they are presented according to this occupation's own scope), and register the scope and gaps for mainland China according to the National Bureau of Statistics and building construction safety and special operations and occupational health and environmental protection systems.
Source card | Source register: the source register on this page lists O*NET 47-3011.00's detailed information and industry distribution and occupational profile and detailed tasks and work activities and work context and software skills and certification directory and detailed interests, as well as BLS OEWS and BLS employment projections and ILO and NIST and related adjacent occupation entries; sources are registered separately by occupational identity and tasks and wages and employment and qualifications and human control purposes.
This round, checked on 2026-10-11: O*NET47-3011's 15 all-Core tasks, current activities, context, interest scores, new-hire education, and Zone1-2, 11 software categories / 9 hot items with all shares not provided / 2 apprenticeship titles; precise May2025 quintiles, the BLS2025—2035 matrix and the construction laborers and helpers OOH background, NBS2025, and the current MOHURD Order 60.
Precise occupational wages and employment for China, precise industry/regional wages in the United States, AI adoption measured effects and causality, and psychological assessment validity have not been obtained; the four industries are the construction laborers and helpers group background, not 47-3011. Sources share retained old facts and quick-decision protected content, and full-page synchronization is not claimed.
Used to define 47-3011.00's tasks and work context and work activities (mixing mortar and plaster and grout according to standard ratios, cutting materials with power saws or tile cutters, erecting scaffolding or other installation structures, locating and supplying materials to masonry workers according to drawings or numbered sequences, cleaning installation surfaces and equipment and tools and work areas with water and chemical solutions and polishing machines; handling and moving objects 85, performing general physical activities 82, obtaining information 78, communication 75).
Used to check the wording of this page's tasks and work context and work activities.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
O*NET updated 2026; accessed 2026-09-22
official occupation details
47-3011.00 exact occupation
Occupational-level description, and it does not cover mainland China's building construction safety and occupational health regulations.
2026-09-22
Used to check the official scope (Help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.) and common job titles.
Used to check the interest code (RC) and Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed) and industry distribution (construction).
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
O*NET updated 2026; accessed 2026-09-22
official occupation profile
47-3011.00 exact occupation
Occupational-level description, and it does not constitute safety or occupational health or legal advice.
2026-09-22
Used to check employment of 16,100 in 2024, 2024—2034 growth of Decline (-1% or lower), and average annual openings of about 1,400 during the period (including growth and replacements).
Used to explain that employment projections and OEWS point-in-time employment estimates have different scopes, and that a projection is not equal to an individual job outcome and openings consist mainly of replacement needs.
O*NET / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034 via O*NET
official employment trends
47-3011.00 exact occupation
This is the occupation's scope as presented by O*NET on the 47-3011.00 page; growth is labeled Decline (-1% or lower).
2026-09-22
Used to check the median hourly wage of $22.86 and median annual wage of $47,550 and the 10th/25th/75th/90th percentiles (hourly wage 17.42 / 19.28 / 27.88 / 33.69 dollars, annual wage 36,230 / 40,100 / 57,980 / 70,080 dollars).
Used to explain that wage percentiles are not experience levels and are not equal to an individual's starting wage.
O*NET / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
2025 BLS OEWS wage data via O*NET
official wage display
47-3011.00 exact occupation
O*NET does not mark the wage data on that page as taken from a parent or adjacent occupation; this page presents them according to this occupation's own scope, excluding benefits and bonuses.
2026-09-22
Used to explain that mainland China publishes average wages by industry category without breaking them down by occupation.
This page shows the gap according to the evidence policy without using proxy numbers.
National Bureau of Statistics
Mainland China
2025 data; accessed 2026-09-22
official statistics release
industry-level reference
Industry category scope, without distinguishing occupations; not listed separately for this occupation.
2026-09-22
Used to explain that the public enterprise pay survey has not established a national wage distribution precisely corresponding to this occupation.
Not used as a proxy figure for this occupation's wages.
Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China
Mainland China
current; accessed 2026-09-22
official survey release
occupation major class proxy
This is an aggregated scope of broad job categories, and no statistical value precisely corresponding to this occupation has been established.
2026-09-22
Used to explain the boundaries of collecting and using and externally providing material and project and personnel data.
Requires that processing personal information have a lawful basis and be limited to the minimum necessary scope.
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
Mainland China
effective 2021-11-01
statute
personal information protection
The original legal text and interpretations by the competent department prevail.
2026-09-22
Used to explain work safety requirements for scaffolding and edges and openings and working at height and machinery and cutting.
Operations involving special operations must undergo safety technology training and assessment and be performed with a certificate.
Ministry of Emergency Management
Mainland China
current; accessed 2026-09-22
regulator portal
work safety and special operations
The regulations and requirements issued by the competent authority prevail.
2026-09-22
Used to explain special equipment such as lifting machinery and construction machinery and metrology and standards requirements.
Equipment and metrology and safety requirements are governed by the competent authority and current standards.
State Administration for Market Regulation
Mainland China
current; accessed 2026-09-22
regulator portal
special equipment and metrology
The regulations and requirements issued by the competent authority prevail.
2026-09-22
Used to explain policies on occupational qualifications and vocational skill levels and skilled talent and continuing education.
Qualification and continuing education requirements are governed by the requirements of the competent authority and institutions.
Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China
Mainland China
current; accessed 2026-09-22
regulator portal
vocational qualification and skilled workers
The policies and requirements issued by the competent authority prevail.
2026-09-22
Used to explain protection and examination and reporting requirements for occupational hazards such as dust and cement and noise and vibration and chemicals and heights.
Occupational disease diagnosis and appraisal must be handled by institutions and personnel holding the corresponding qualifications.
National Health Commission
Mainland China
current; accessed 2026-09-22
regulator portal
occupational health
The regulations and requirements issued by the competent authority prevail.
2026-09-22
Used to understand the mechanism by which technology affects data and document and information tasks.
The research objects are mainly broad occupational groups and do not cover this occupation; this occupation's on-site ratios and cutting and positioning and safety judgments rely more on practical skills.
International Labour Organization
Global
current
research publication
task exposure context
Task exposure is not equal to automatic disappearance of positions or a specific adoption rate.
2026-09-22
Used to check this occupation's tasks and work activities and work context and interest code (RC) and Job Zone 1-2 (little or no preparation needed to some preparation needed).
Used to distinguish the differences in task preferences from the adjacent masonry and stone and tiling and general construction positions.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
current page; accessed 2026-09-22
official occupation custom profile
47-3011.00 exact occupation
Occupational-level description, not used for individual prediction.
2026-09-22
Used for governance and risk control principles.
Used to clarify responsibility ownership and safety and quality review and result verification and fallback plans when adopting generative tools and automated data tools.
NIST
United States
AI RMF 1.0
governance framework
AI risk governance
Not a construction or special operations or safety or legal standard.
2026-09-22
Used to explain OEWS sampling and estimation and coverage and inapplicable situations.
Used to check the national scope and the note that benefits are excluded.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
2025 OEWS methodology; accessed 2026-09-22
official methodology
OEWS methodology
The original methodology documents prevail.
2026-09-22
Used to check the software skills (materials and work hours records and project communication applications, spreadsheets and documents and email).
Used to explain the tool situation in materials and usage and progress and reporting.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
current page; accessed 2026-09-22
official technology display
47-3011.00 exact occupation
A technology mention is not the same as ability or degree of automation.
2026-09-22
Used for field and evidence scope and gap registration rules.
Used to explain cross-market and cross-jurisdiction scope boundaries.
FermatMind
Global
current authoring rules
internal authoring rules
internal_rubric
Internal scope rules, not an external factual source.
2026-09-22
Used to check certification and specialty qualification search entry points related to this occupation.
In mainland China, matters involving scaffolding and lifting and machinery operation and working at height require qualifications or work permits recognized by the competent authority; the specifics are governed by the requirements of the enterprise and the competent authority.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
current page; accessed 2026-09-22
official certification discovery
47-3011.00 exact occupation
That page lists certification and qualification search entry points related to this occupation; certificates do not replace the enterprise's and competent authority's qualification and work permit requirements.
2026-09-22
Used to check training and on-the-job training and registered apprenticeship paths related to this occupation.
This page does not establish occupational wage or employment figures.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
current page; accessed 2026-09-22
official training discovery
47-3011.00 exact occupation
The training search entry point does not replace the enterprise's and competent authority's safety and qualification and work permit requirements.
2026-09-22
Used to check the task boundaries of masonry layout and formed masonry.
Used to distinguish formed masonry from on-site coordination.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
current; accessed 2026-09-22
official occupation details
47-2021.00 exact occupation
Adjacent occupation scope, not equal to this occupation.
2026-09-22
Used to check the task boundaries of finish laying and joint alignment and leveling.
Used to distinguish finish laying from on-site coordination.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
current; accessed 2026-09-22
official occupation details
47-2044.00 exact occupation
Adjacent occupation scope, not equal to this occupation.
2026-09-22
Used to check occupational codes and classification placement and descriptor sources.
Used to explain that occupational codes and training information cannot replace enterprise safety and qualification and work permit requirements.
O*NET Resource Center
United States
O*NET current occupation profile
official database
occupation taxonomy and descriptors
Database and classification information does not constitute a basis for authorization.
2026-09-22
Used to explain this occupation's placement under masonry and tiling related occupations and sample titles (Bricklayer Helper and Mason Tender and Hod Carrier, etc.).
Used to distinguish the boundaries from the adjacent masonry and stone and tiling and general construction occupations.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
2018 SOC; accessed 2026-09-22
official taxonomy mapping
SOC direct match titles
Used for mapping titles to SOC; does not constitute a basis for qualifications.
2026-09-22
Used to check that construction is the main industry.
Used to explain the main employer types.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
current page; accessed 2026-09-22
official industry distribution
47-3011.00 exact occupation
This scope is the U.S. distribution and does not establish a mainland China mapping.
2026-09-22
Used to check the work activity importance and work context (handling and moving objects 85, performing general physical activities 82, obtaining information 78; exposure to dust and cement and chemical solutions and noise and hazardous equipment is common, mostly working outdoors in all kinds of weather and at heights, relatively serious consequences of error).
Used to explain the scope of the work activities and work context values cited in the body of this page.
O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
United States
O*NET updated 2026; accessed 2026-09-22
official occupation long view
47-3011.00 exact occupation
Occupational-level description; not equal to enterprise safety or quality or legal conclusions.
2026-09-22
Uses Table 2 for non-private units and Table 5 for private units for the same industry category, in yuan/year; individual monthly pay is not converted.
Masonry and tiling construction assistant positions match the construction industry; the category covers multiple construction occupations and levels and is not used as this occupation's wage
National Bureau of Statistics
Mainland China
2025; released 2026-05-15
official industry wage statistics
Construction; urban unit employees in China, broad industry category scope
Average wages of all employed persons in the industry, not this occupation's median, starting salary, or personal income; non-private and private units are listed separately.
2026-10-11
The third article provides for training, assessment, and certification for the corresponding trade; the fourteenth article gives a validity of 3 years and the seventeenth article provides for extension review; the twenty-second article requires no less than 6 months of internship before formal work for first certification, under the guidance of personnel with more than 6 years in the corresponding trade, and interns must not work independently.
Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development
Mainland China
Effective 2026-06-01
official regulatory requirements
Actual building construction special operations in building and municipal engineering
The scope of trades is prescribed separately, and not all construction helper, height, or machinery activities are treated as requiring all qualifications.
2026-10-11